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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">rpmj</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Research'n Practical Medicine Journal</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Research and Practical Medicine Journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="epub">2410-1893</issn><publisher><publisher-name>"QUASAR", LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17709/2410-1893-2024-11-2-2</article-id><article-id custom-type="edn" pub-id-type="custom">KJJKRX</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">rpmj-1004</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Оригинальные статьи. Онкология, лучевая терапия</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Original articles. Oncology, radiotherapy</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Активность оксидативных процессов и состояние редокс-регулирующей системы в опухолевых тканях при раке кожи</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Activity of oxidative processes and the state of the redox regulating system in tumor tissue in skin cancer</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6265-8500</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Горошинская</surname><given-names>И. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Goroshinskaya</surname><given-names>I. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> </p><p>Горошинская Ирина Александровна – д.б.н., профессор, старший научный сотрудник лаборатории изучения патогенеза злокачественных опухолей ФГБУ «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр онкологии» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации, г. Ростов-на-Дону, Российская Федерация</p><p>ORCID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6265-8500" ext-link-type="uri">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6265-8500</ext-link>, SPIN: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=79968" ext-link-type="uri">9070-4855</ext-link>, AuthorID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=79968" ext-link-type="uri">79968</ext-link>, Scopus Author ID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.scopus.com/authid/detail.uri?authorId=6602191458" ext-link-type="uri">6602191458</ext-link>, Researcher ID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.webofscience.com/wos/author/record/Y-2277-2018" ext-link-type="uri">Y-2277-2018</ext-link></p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> </p><p>Irina A. Goroshinskaya – Dr. Sci. (Biology), Professor, Senior Research Associate at the Laboratory for the Study of the pathogenesis of Malignant tumors, National Medical Research Center for Oncology, Rostov-on-Don, Russian Federation</p><p>ORCID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6265-8500" ext-link-type="uri">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6265-8500</ext-link>, SPIN: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?spin=9070-4855" ext-link-type="uri">9070-4855</ext-link>, AuthorID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?spin=9070-4855" ext-link-type="uri">79968</ext-link>, Scopus Author ID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.scopus.com/authid/detail.uri?authorId=6602191458" ext-link-type="uri">6602191458</ext-link>, Researcher ID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.webofscience.com/wos/author/record/Y-2277-2018" ext-link-type="uri">Y-2277-2018</ext-link></p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">iagor17@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3618-6890</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Франциянц</surname><given-names>Е. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Frantsiyants</surname><given-names>E. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> </p><p>Франциянц Елена Михайловна – д.б.н., профессор, заместитель генерального директора по науке ФГБУ «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр онкологии» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации, г. Ростов-на-Дону, Российская Федерация</p><p>ORCID: <ext-link xlink:href="http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3618-6890" ext-link-type="uri">http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3618-6890</ext-link>, SPIN: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=462868" ext-link-type="uri">9427-9928</ext-link>, AuthorID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=462868" ext-link-type="uri">462868</ext-link>, Scopus Author ID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.scopus.com/authid/detail.uri?authorId=55890047700" ext-link-type="uri">55890047700</ext-link>, Researcher ID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.webofscience.com/wos/author/record/Y-1491-2018" ext-link-type="uri">Y-1491-2018</ext-link></p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> </p><p>Elena M. Frantsiyants – Dr. Sci. (Biology), Professor, Deputy CEO for Science, National Medical Research Center for Oncology, Rostov-on-Don, Russian Federation</p><p>ORCID: <ext-link xlink:href="http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3618-6890" ext-link-type="uri">http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3618-6890</ext-link>, SPIN: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?spin=9427-9928" ext-link-type="uri">9427-9928</ext-link>, AuthorID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?spin=9427-9928" ext-link-type="uri">462868</ext-link>, Scopus Author ID: 55890047700, Researcher ID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.webofscience.com/wos/author/record/Y-1491-2018" ext-link-type="uri">Y-1491-2018</ext-link></p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">super.gormon@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0433-7060</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ларина</surname><given-names>Н. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Larina</surname><given-names>N. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> </p><p>Ларина Наталия Ивановна – аспирант отделения реконструктивно-пластической хирургии и онкологии ФГБУ «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр онкологии» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации, г. Ростов-на-Дону, Российская Федерация</p><p>ORCID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0433-7060" ext-link-type="uri">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0433-7060</ext-link>, SPIN: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?authorid=1216233" ext-link-type="uri">4275-4945</ext-link>, AuthorID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?authorid=1216233" ext-link-type="uri">1216233</ext-link></p><p> </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> </p><p>Nataliya I. Larina – PhD student of the Department of Reconstructive Plastic Surgery and Oncology, National Medical Research Center for Oncology, Rostov-on-Don, Russian Federation</p><p>ORCID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0433-7060" ext-link-type="uri">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0433-7060</ext-link>, SPIN: 4275-4945, AuthorID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=1216233" ext-link-type="uri">1216233</ext-link></p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">xnatali717@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3976-0210</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пржедецкий</surname><given-names>Ю. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Przhedetskiy</surname><given-names>Yu. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> </p><p>Пржедецкий Юрий Валентинович – д.м.н., профессор, заведующий отделением реконструктивно-пластической хирургии и онкологии ФГБУ «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр онкологии» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации, г. Ростов-на-Дону, Российская Федерация</p><p>ORCID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3976-0210" ext-link-type="uri">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3976-0210</ext-link>, SPIN: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?authorid=702006" ext-link-type="uri">3888-6265</ext-link>, AuthorID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?authorid=702006" ext-link-type="uri">702006</ext-link>, Scopus Author ID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.scopus.com/authid/detail.uri?authorId=57188731912" ext-link-type="uri">57188731912</ext-link></p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> </p><p>Yury V. Przhedetskiy – Dr. Sci. (Medicine), Professor, Head of the Department of Reconstructive Plastic Surgery and Oncology, National Medical Research Center for Oncology, Rostov-on-Don, Russian Federation</p><p>ORCID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3976-0210" ext-link-type="uri">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3976-0210</ext-link>, SPIN: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?spin=3888-6265" ext-link-type="uri">3888-6265</ext-link>, AuthorID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?spin=3888-6265" ext-link-type="uri">702006</ext-link>, Scopus Author ID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.scopus.com/authid/detail.uri?authorId=57188731912" ext-link-type="uri">57188731912</ext-link></p><p> </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">yurypr@gmail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3972-2452</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Каплиева</surname><given-names>И. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kaplieva</surname><given-names>I. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> </p><p>Каплиева Ирина Викторовна – д.м.н., заведующая лабораторией изучения патогенеза злокачественных опухолей ФГБУ «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр онкологии» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации, г. Ростов-на-Дону, Российская Федерация</p><p>ORCID ID: <ext-link xlink:href="http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3972-2452" ext-link-type="uri">http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3972-2452</ext-link>, SPIN: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=734116" ext-link-type="uri">5047-1541</ext-link>, AuthorID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=734116" ext-link-type="uri">734116</ext-link>, Scopus Author ID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.scopus.com/authid/detail.uri?authorId=23994000800" ext-link-type="uri">23994000800</ext-link>, Researcher ID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.webofscience.com/wos/author/record/AAE-3540-2019" ext-link-type="uri">ААЕ-3540-2019</ext-link></p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> </p><p>Irina V. Kaplieva – Dr. Sci. (Medicine), Head of the Laboratory for the study of the pathogenesis of malignant tumors, National Medical Research Center for Oncology, Rostov-on-Don, Russian Federation</p><p>ORCID ID: <ext-link xlink:href="http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3972-2452" ext-link-type="uri">http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3972-2452</ext-link>, SPIN: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?spin=5047-1541" ext-link-type="uri">5047-1541</ext-link>, AuthorID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?spin=5047-1541" ext-link-type="uri">734116</ext-link>, Scopus Author ID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.scopus.com/authid/detail.uri?authorId=23994000800" ext-link-type="uri">23994000800</ext-link>, Researcher ID: ААЕ-3540-2019</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kaplirina@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2713-8598</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Немашкалова</surname><given-names>Л. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nemashkalova</surname><given-names>L. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> </p><p>Немашкалова Людмила Анатольевна – научный сотрудник лаборатории изучения патогенеза злокачественных опухолей ФГБУ «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр онкологии» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации, г. Ростов-на-Дону, Российская Федерация</p><p>ORCID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2713-8598" ext-link-type="uri">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2713-8598</ext-link>, SPIN: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=734146" ext-link-type="uri">1355-8652</ext-link>, AuthorID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=734146" ext-link-type="uri">734146</ext-link>, Scopus Author ID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.scopus.com/authid/detail.uri?authorId=7801520904" ext-link-type="uri">7801520904</ext-link></p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> </p><p>Lyudmila A. Nemashkalova – Researcher at the Laboratory for the Study of the pathogenesis of malignant tumors, National Medical Research Center for Oncology, Rostov-on-Don, Russian Federation</p><p>ORCID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2713-8598" ext-link-type="uri">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2713-8598</ext-link>, SPIN: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?spin=1355-8652" ext-link-type="uri">1355-8652</ext-link>, AuthorID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?spin=1355-8652" ext-link-type="uri">734146</ext-link>, Scopus Author ID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.scopus.com/authid/detail.uri?authorId=7801520904" ext-link-type="uri">7801520904</ext-link></p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">nemalit@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2302-8271</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бандовкина</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bandovkina</surname><given-names>V. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> </p><p>Бандовкина Валерия Ахтямовна – д.б.н., ведущий научный сотрудник лаборатории изучения патогенеза злокачественных опухолей ФГБУ «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр онкологии» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации, г. Ростов-на-Дону, Российская Федерация</p><p>ORCID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2302-8271" ext-link-type="uri">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2302-8271</ext-link>, SPIN: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=696989" ext-link-type="uri">8806-2641</ext-link>, AuthorID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=696989" ext-link-type="uri">696989</ext-link>, Scopus Author ID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.scopus.com/authid/detail.uri?authorId=57194276288" ext-link-type="uri">57194276288</ext-link>, Researcher ID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.webofscience.com/wos/author/record/AAG-8708-2019" ext-link-type="uri">AAG-8708-2019</ext-link></p><p> </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> </p><p>Valerija A. Bandovkina – Dr. Sci. (Biology), Leading Researcher at the Laboratory for the Study of the pathogenesis of malignant tumors, National Medical Research Center for Oncology, Rostov-on-Don, Russian Federation</p><p>ORCID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2302-8271" ext-link-type="uri">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2302-8271</ext-link>, SPIN: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?spin=8806-2641" ext-link-type="uri">8806-2641</ext-link>, AuthorID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?spin=8806-2641" ext-link-type="uri">696989</ext-link>, Scopus Author ID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.scopus.com/authid/detail.uri?authorId=57194276288" ext-link-type="uri">57194276288</ext-link>, Researcher ID: AAG-8708-2019</p><p> </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">valerryana@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3782-6899</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Позднякова</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pozdnyakova</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> </p><p>Позднякова Виктория Вадимовна – д.м.н., профессор, ведущий научный сотрудник отдела опухолей костей и мягких тканей ФГБУ «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр онкологии» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации, г. Ростов-на-Дону, Российская Федерация</p><p>ORCID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3782-6899" ext-link-type="uri">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3782-6899</ext-link>, SPIN: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=700139" ext-link-type="uri">7306-2034</ext-link>, AuthorID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=700139" ext-link-type="uri">700139</ext-link>, Scopus ID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.scopus.com/authid/detail.uri?authorId=54380529400" ext-link-type="uri">54380529400</ext-link>, Researcher ID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.webofscience.com/wos/author/record/AAT-6707-2020" ext-link-type="uri">ААТ-6707-2020</ext-link></p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> </p><p>Viktoria V. Pozdnyakova – Dr. Sci. (Medicine), Professor, Leading Researcher of the Department of Bone and Soft Tissue Tumors, National Medical Research Center for Oncology, Rostov-on-Don, Russian Federation</p><p>ORCID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3782-6899" ext-link-type="uri">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3782-6899</ext-link>, SPIN: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?spin=7306-2034" ext-link-type="uri">7306-2034</ext-link>, AuthorID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?spin=7306-2034" ext-link-type="uri">700139</ext-link>, Scopus ID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.scopus.com/authid/detail.uri?authorId=54380529400" ext-link-type="uri">54380529400</ext-link>, Researcher ID: ААТ-6707-2020</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">vvpdoc@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0278-8730</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пржедецкая</surname><given-names>В. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Przhedetskaya</surname><given-names>V. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> </p><p>Пржедецкая Виктория Юрьевна – к.м.н., врач-онколог консультативно-диагностического отделения ФГБУ «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр онкологии» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации, г. Ростов-на-Дону, Российская Федерация</p><p>ORCID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0278-8730" ext-link-type="uri">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0278-8730</ext-link>, SPIN: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=901373" ext-link-type="uri">7742-0850</ext-link>, AuthorID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=901373" ext-link-type="uri">901373</ext-link>, Scopus Author ID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.scopus.com/authid/detail.uri?authorId=57202468879" ext-link-type="uri">57202468879</ext-link></p><p> </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> </p><p>Victoria Yu. Przhedetskaya – Cand. Sci. (Medicine), oncologist of the consultative and diagnostic department, National Medical Research Center for Oncology, Rostov-on-Don, Russian Federation</p><p>ORCID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0278-8730" ext-link-type="uri">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0278-8730</ext-link>, SPIN: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=901373" ext-link-type="uri">7742-0850</ext-link>, AuthorID: 901373, Scopus Author ID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.scopus.com/authid/detail.uri?authorId=57202468879" ext-link-type="uri">57202468879</ext-link></p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">super.gormon@ya.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр онкологии Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации&lt;p&gt;&#13;
г. Ростов-на-Дону, Российская Федерация</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>National Medical Research Center for Oncology&lt;p&gt;&#13;
Rostov-on-Don, Russian Federation</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>10</day><month>05</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>11</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>22</fpage><lpage>35</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Горошинская И.А., Франциянц Е.М., Ларина Н.И., Пржедецкий Ю.В., Каплиева И.В., Немашкалова Л.А., Бандовкина В.А., Позднякова В.В., Пржедецкая В.Ю., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Горошинская И.А., Франциянц Е.М., Ларина Н.И., Пржедецкий Ю.В., Каплиева И.В., Немашкалова Л.А., Бандовкина В.А., Позднякова В.В., Пржедецкая В.Ю.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Goroshinskaya I.A., Frantsiyants E.M., Larina N.I., Przhedetskiy Y.V., Kaplieva I.V., Nemashkalova L.A., Bandovkina V.A., Pozdnyakova V.V., Przhedetskaya V.Y.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.rpmj.ru/rpmj/article/view/1004">https://www.rpmj.ru/rpmj/article/view/1004</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель исследования</title><p>Цель исследования. Изучить интенсивность перекисного окисления липидов (ПОЛ) и активность компонентов антиоксидантной защиты в тканях опухоли, перитуморальной зоны и условно здоровой ткани кожи при базальноклеточной карциноме (БКК) в зависимости от типа опухолевого роста, пола больных, наличия сопутствующих заболеваний.</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. Исследованы ткани 34 больных базальноклеточной карциномой (БКК): 17 женщин (10 с поверхностным ростом опухоли и 7 с солидным) и 17 мужчин (5 и 12 пациентов соответственно). В качестве материала сравнения использовали кожные лоскуты, полученные при операциях у 12 мужчин и 10 женщин без злокачественной патологии («норма»). Определяли содержание малонового диальдегида (МДА), диеновых конъюгатов (ДК), активность супероксиддисмутазы (СОД) и суммарную пероксидазную активность (СПА). Статистическую обработку результатов проводили с помощью программы Statistica 10.0.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. У женщин уровень МДА был повышен во всех тканях: при поверхностном росте БКК в 2,1-2,5 раз (p≤0,05), при солидном росте в 1,6-2,1 раз (p&lt;0,05) относительно «нормы». У мужчин при поверхностном росте наблюдали повышение МДА в ткани опухоли и условно здоровой ткани в 3,2 и 3,1 раза (p&lt;0,02), а при солидном росте у 11 из 12 больных увеличения МДА в опухоли не выявлено. Рост ДК (в среднем в 2-5 раз) наблюдался у больных БКК обоего пола с сопутствующими гипертонической болезнью и сахарным диабетом. Активацию СОД в опухолевой ткани, в большей степени у мужчин (в 2,4 раза при поверхностном росте и в 1,7 раза при солидном, p&lt;0,05 относительно условно здоровой ткани), можно рассматривать как механизм антирадикальной защиты опухоли.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Увеличение уровня МДА при БКК наблюдалось в опухолевых и близлежащих тканях у женщин при обоих типах роста, у мужчин только при поверхностном росте. Анализ индивидуальных особенностей показателей ПОЛ у больных карциномой кожи выявил зависимость выраженности увеличения МДА и особенно ДК от наличия сопутствующей патологии (гипертоническая болезнь, сахарный диабет).</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Purpose of the study</title><p>Purpose of the study. To study the intensity of lipid peroxidation (LPO) and the activity of antioxidant protection components in tumor tissues, peritumoral zone and conditionally healthy skin tissue in basal cell carcinoma, depending on the type of tumor growth, gender of patients, and the presence of concomitant diseases.</p></sec><sec><title>Materials and methods</title><p>Materials and methods. Tissues from 34 patients with basal cell carcinoma (BCC) were studied, including 17 women (10 with superficial tumor growth and 7 with solid growth) and 17 men (5 and 12 patients, respectively). We used skin flaps obtained during operations on 12 men and 10 women without malignant pathology (“norm”) as a comparison material. The content of malondialdehyde (MDA), diene conjugates (DC), superoxide dismutase (SOD) activity and total peroxidase activity (TPA) were determined. Statistical processing of the results was carried out using the Statistica 10.0 program.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. In women, the level of MDA was increased in all tissues: with superficial growth of BCC by 2.1–2.5 times (p ≤ 0.05), with solid growth by 1.6–2.1 times (p &lt; 0.05) relative to the “norm”. In men with superficial growth, an MDA increase by 3.2 and 3.1 times in tumor tissue and conditionally healthy tissue was observed (p &lt; 0.02), and no increase in MDA in the tumor was detected in 11 of 12 patients with solid growth. An increase in DC (on average 2–5 times) in BCC patients with concomitant hypertension and diabetes mellitus was observed mainly in women. Activation of SOD in tumor tissue, to a greater extent in men (2.4 times with superficial growth and 1.7 times with solid growth, p &lt; 0.05 relative to conditionally healthy tissue), can be considered as a mechanism of antiradical protection of the tumor.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusions</title><p>Conclusions. An increase in the level of MDA in BCC was observed in tumor and nearby tissues in women with both types of growth, in men only with superficial growth. Analysis of individual characteristics of LPO indicators in patients with skin carcinoma revealed a dependence of the severity of the increase in MDA and especially DC on the presence of concomitant pathology (hypertension, diabetes mellitus).</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>базальноклеточный рак кожи</kwd><kwd>пол больных</kwd><kwd>тип опухолевого роста</kwd><kwd>малоновый диальдегид</kwd><kwd>диеновые конъюгаты</kwd><kwd>супероксиддисмутаза</kwd><kwd>ткани опухоли</kwd><kwd>перитуморальной зоны и условно здоровой кожи</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>basal cell carcinoma of skin</kwd><kwd>sex of patients</kwd><kwd>type of tumor growth</kwd><kwd>malondialdehyde</kwd><kwd>diene conjugates</kwd><kwd>superoxide dismutase</kwd><kwd>tissue of tumor</kwd><kwd>peritumoral zone and conditionally healthy skin</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">финансирование данной работы не проводилось</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">this work was not funded</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">McDaniel B, Badri T, Steele RB. 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