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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">rpmj</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Research'n Practical Medicine Journal</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Research and Practical Medicine Journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="epub">2410-1893</issn><publisher><publisher-name>"QUASAR", LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17709/2410-1893-2025-12-2-9</article-id><article-id custom-type="edn" pub-id-type="custom">IXOGAG</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">rpmj-1105</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Клинические наблюдения</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Clinical Case Reports</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Компьютерная томография в диагностике синдрома грудного выхода</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Computed tomography in terms of thoracic outlet syndrome diagnosis</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8421-3411</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Титова</surname><given-names>Л. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Titova</surname><given-names>L. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> </p><p>Титова Лилия Александровна – д.м.н., заведующая кафедрой инструментальной диагностики ФГБОУ ВО «Воронежский государственный медицинский университет им. Н. Н. Бурденко» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации, г. Воронеж, Российская Федерация</p><p>ORCID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8421-3411" ext-link-type="uri">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8421-3411</ext-link></p><p>eLibrary SPIN: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=606593" ext-link-type="uri">9157-4149</ext-link>, AuthorID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=606593" ext-link-type="uri">606593</ext-link></p><p>Scopus Author ID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.scopus.com/authid/detail.uri?authorId=57200567055" ext-link-type="uri">57200567055</ext-link></p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> </p><p>Liliya A. Titova – Dr. Sci. (Medicine), Head of the Department of Instrumental Diagnostics, Burdenko Voronezh State Medical University, Voronezh, Russian Federation</p><p>ORCID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8421-3411" ext-link-type="uri">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8421-3411</ext-link></p><p>eLibrary SPIN: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=606593" ext-link-type="uri">9157-4149</ext-link>, AuthorID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=606593" ext-link-type="uri">606593</ext-link></p><p>Scopus Author ID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.scopus.com/authid/detail.uri?authorId=57200567055" ext-link-type="uri">57200567055</ext-link></p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0004-8237-3907</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Грицай</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gridsay</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> </p><p>Грицай Андрей Александрович – к.м.н., доцент кафедры инструментальной диагностики ФГБОУ ВО «Воронежский государственный медицинский университет им. Н. Н. Бурденко» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации, г. Воронеж, Российская Федерация</p><p>ORCID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://orcid.org/0009-0004-8237-3907" ext-link-type="uri">https://orcid.org/0009-0004-8237-3907</ext-link></p><p>eLibrary SPIN: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=1246982" ext-link-type="uri">4311-6986</ext-link>, AuthorID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=1246982" ext-link-type="uri">1246982</ext-link></p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> </p><p>Andrey А. Gridsay – Cand. Sci. (Medicine), Associate Professor of the Department of Instrumental Diagnostics, Burdenko Voronezh State Medical University, Voronezh, Russian Federation</p><p>ORCID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://orcid.org/0009-0004-8237-3907" ext-link-type="uri">https://orcid.org/0009-0004-8237-3907</ext-link></p><p>eLibrary SPIN: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=1246982" ext-link-type="uri">4311-6986</ext-link>, AuthorID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=1246982" ext-link-type="uri">1246982</ext-link></p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">x-ray73@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4123-1177</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Толстых</surname><given-names>Е. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tolstykh</surname><given-names>E. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> </p><p>Толстых Елена Михайловна – к.м.н., доцент кафедры инструментальной диагностики ФГБОУ ВО «Воронежский государственный медицинский университет им. Н. Н. Бурденко» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации, г. Воронеж, Российская Федерация</p><p>ORCID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4123-1177" ext-link-type="uri">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4123-1177</ext-link></p><p>eLibrary SPIN: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=794960" ext-link-type="uri">5901-7333</ext-link>, AuthorID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=794960" ext-link-type="uri">794960</ext-link></p><p>Scopus Author ID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.scopus.com/authid/detail.uri?authorId=57201184239" ext-link-type="uri">57201184239</ext-link></p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> </p><p>Elena M. Tolstykh – Cand. Sci. (Medicine), Associate Professor of the Department of Instrumental Diagnostics, Burdenko Voronezh State Medical University, Voronezh, Russian Federation</p><p>ORCID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4123-1177" ext-link-type="uri">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4123-1177</ext-link></p><p>eLibrary SPIN: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=794960" ext-link-type="uri">5901-7333</ext-link>, AuthorID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=794960" ext-link-type="uri">794960</ext-link></p><p>Scopus Author ID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.scopus.com/authid/detail.uri?authorId=57201184239" ext-link-type="uri">57201184239</ext-link></p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4156-127X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Маркс</surname><given-names>С. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Marks</surname><given-names>S. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> </p><p>Маркс Светлана Ивановна – к.м.н., доцент кафедры инструментальной диагностики ФГБОУ ВО «Воронежский государственный медицинский университет им. Н. Н. Бурденко» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации, г. Воронеж, Российская ФедерацияORCID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4156-127X" ext-link-type="uri">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4156-127X</ext-link></p><p>eLibrary SPIN: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=736516" ext-link-type="uri">2762-5466</ext-link>, AuthorID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=736516" ext-link-type="uri">736516</ext-link></p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Svetlana I. Marks – Cand. Sci. (Medicine), Associate Professor of the Department of Instrumental Diagnostics, Burdenko Voronezh State Medical University, Voronezh, Russian Federation &lt;p&gt;ORCID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4156-127X" ext-link-type="uri">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4156-127X</ext-link></p><p>eLibrary SPIN: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=736516" ext-link-type="uri">2762-5466</ext-link>, AuthorID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=736516" ext-link-type="uri">736516</ext-link></p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1806-0306</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ищенко</surname><given-names>Н. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ischenko</surname><given-names>N. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> </p><p>Ищенко Наталья Владимировна – к.м.н., доцент кафедры инструментальной диагностики ФГБОУ ВО «Воронежский государственный медицинский университет им. Н. Н. Бурденко» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации, г. Воронеж, Российская Федерация</p><p>ORCID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1806-0306" ext-link-type="uri">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1806-0306</ext-link></p><p>eLibrary SPIN: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_items.asp?authorid=606595" ext-link-type="uri">7735-9012</ext-link>, AuthorID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_items.asp?authorid=606595" ext-link-type="uri">606595</ext-link></p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> </p><p>Natalia V. Ischenko – Cand. Sci. (Medicine), Associate Professor of the Department of Instrumental Diagnostics, Burdenko Voronezh State Medical University, Voronezh, Russian Federation &lt;p&gt;ORCID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1806-0306" ext-link-type="uri">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1806-0306</ext-link></p><p>eLibrary SPIN: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_items.asp?authorid=606595" ext-link-type="uri">7735-9012</ext-link>, AuthorID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_items.asp?authorid=606595" ext-link-type="uri">606595</ext-link></p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Анисимов</surname><given-names>М. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Anisimov</surname><given-names>M. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> </p><p>Анисимов Михаил Викторович – к.м.н., доцент кафедры инструментальной диагностики ФГБОУ ВО «Воронежский государственный медицинский университет им. Н. Н. Бурденко» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации, г. Воронеж, Российская Федерация eLibrary AuthorID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=260467" ext-link-type="uri">260467</ext-link></p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Mikhail V. Anisimov – Cand. Sci. (Medicine), Associate Professor of the Department of Instrumental Diagnostics, Burdenko Voronezh State Medical University, Voronezh, Russian Federation &lt;p&gt;eLibrary AuthorID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=260467" ext-link-type="uri">260467</ext-link></p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0719-8078</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гончарова</surname><given-names>А. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Goncharova</surname><given-names>A. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> </p><p>Гончарова Анна Юрьевна – ассистент кафедры инструментальной диагностики ФГБОУ ВО «Воронежский государственный медицинский университет им. Н. Н. Бурденко» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации, г. Воронеж, Российская ФедерацияORCID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0719-8078" ext-link-type="uri">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0719-8078</ext-link></p><p>eLibrary SPIN: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=1094817" ext-link-type="uri">7754-2647</ext-link>, AuthorID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=1094817" ext-link-type="uri">1094817</ext-link></p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> </p><p>Anna Yu. Goncharova – Assistant of the Department of Instrumental Diagnostics, Burdenko Voronezh State Medical University, Voronezh, Russian Federation &lt;p&gt;ORCID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0719-8078" ext-link-type="uri">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0719-8078</ext-link></p><p>eLibrary SPIN: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=1094817" ext-link-type="uri">7754-2647</ext-link>, AuthorID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=1094817" ext-link-type="uri">1094817</ext-link></p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6258-7906</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Баранов</surname><given-names>И. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Baranov</surname><given-names>I. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> </p><p>Баранов Илья Альбертович – ассистент кафедры инструментальной диагностики ФГБОУ ВО «Воронежский государственный медицинский университет им. Н. Н. Бурденко» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации, г. Воронеж, Российская Федерация</p><p>ORCID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6258-7906" ext-link-type="uri">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6258-7906</ext-link></p><p>eLibrary SPIN: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=1094842" ext-link-type="uri">7640-5197</ext-link>, AuthorID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=1094842" ext-link-type="uri">1094842</ext-link></p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> </p><p>Ilya A. Baranov – Assistant of the Department of Instrumental Diagnostics, Burdenko Voronezh State Medical University, Voronezh, Russian Federation</p><p>ORCID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6258-7906" ext-link-type="uri">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6258-7906</ext-link></p><p>eLibrary SPIN: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=1094842" ext-link-type="uri">7640-5197</ext-link>, AuthorID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=1094842" ext-link-type="uri">1094842</ext-link></p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Хаецкая</surname><given-names>Л. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Haetskaya</surname><given-names>L. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> </p><p>Хаецкая Лидия Александровна – клинический ординатор кафедры инструментальной диагностики ФГБОУ ВО «Воронежский государственный медицинский университет им. Н. Н. Бурденко» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации, г. Воронеж, Российская Федерация </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> </p><p>Lidiya A. Haetskaya – Clinical resident of the Department of Instrumental Diagnostics, Burdenko Voronezh State Medical University, Voronezh, Russian Federation</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Воронежский государственный медицинский университет им. Н. Н. Бурденко Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации &lt;p&gt; &#13;
г. Воронеж, Российская Федерация</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Burdenko Voronezh State Medical University &lt;p&gt;&#13;
Voronezh, Russian Federation</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>16</day><month>06</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>12</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>106</fpage><lpage>113</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Титова Л.А., Грицай А.А., Толстых Е.М., Маркс С.И., Ищенко Н.В., Анисимов М.В., Гончарова А.Ю., Баранов И.А., Хаецкая Л.А., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Титова Л.А., Грицай А.А., Толстых Е.М., Маркс С.И., Ищенко Н.В., Анисимов М.В., Гончарова А.Ю., Баранов И.А., Хаецкая Л.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Titova L.A., Gridsay A.A., Tolstykh E.M., Marks S.I., Ischenko N.V., Anisimov M.V., Goncharova A.Y., Baranov I.A., Haetskaya L.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.rpmj.ru/rpmj/article/view/1105">https://www.rpmj.ru/rpmj/article/view/1105</self-uri><abstract><p>Синдром грудного выхода (СГВ) представляет собой группу клинических синдромов, вызванных врожденным или приобретенным сдавлением плечевого сплетения или подключичных сосудов при их прохождении через верхнюю грудную апертуру. Симптоматика СГВ варьирует в зависимости от формы синдрома: нейрогенная форма (боль и парестезии в руке, слабость мышц кисти, атрофия мышц тенара), венозная форма (отек и цианоз конечности, видимые коллатерали, тромбоз подключичной вены), артериальная форма (ишемия руки, дистальные эмболии, аневризмы подключичной артерии).Современный алгоритм диагностики включает физикальное обследование (тест Эдсона, проба Райта, тест гиперабдукции) и инструментальные методы диагностики. К ним относятся рентгенография для выявление костных аномалий, ультразвуковое исследование с допплером для оценки кровотока, магнитно-резонансной томографии для оценки мягкотканных структур и компьютерная томографическая ангиография (КТ-ангиография), которая является «золотым стандартом» для диагностики сосудистых форм СГВ. В представленном наблюдении у пациента с длительным анамнезом болей в плечевом поясе при помощи динамической КТ-ангиографии выявлен редкий случай билатерального СГВ, обусловленного гиперостозом ключиц и динамической компрессией подключичных вен с признаками хронического тромбоза.СГВ требует комплексного диагностического подхода с обязательным использованием современных методов визуализации. Динамическая КТ-ангиография является методом выбора для подтверждения диагноза. Ранняя диагностика позволяет предотвратить серьезные осложнения (тромбоз, ишемия). Персонализированный подход с использованием 3D-технологий улучшает результаты лечения. Таким образом, комплексный диагностический подход способствует предотвращению прогрессирования заболевания и помогает в планировании оперативного лечения.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Thoracic outlet syndrome (TOS) comprises a group of clinical syndromes caused by congenital or acquired compression of the brachial plexus or subclavian vessels during their passage through the superior thoracic aperture.Clinical manifestations vary by TOS type: neurogenic form (arm pain/paresthesia, hand muscle weakness, thenar atrophy), venous form (limb edema/cyanosis, visible collaterals, subclavian vein thrombosis), arterial form (arm ischemia, distal emboli, subclavian artery aneurysms).The modern diagnostic algorithm includes physical examination (Edson test, Wright test, hyperabduction test) and instrumental diagnostic methods. These include radiography to detect bone abnormalities, ultrasound with Doppler to assess blood flow, MRI to assess soft tissue structures, and CT angiography, which is the "gold standard" for diagnosing vascular forms of TOS.In the presented case, dynamic CT angiography revealed a rare instance of bilateral TOS in a patient with a long-standing history of shoulder girdle pain, caused by clavicular hyperostosis, dynamic subclavian vein compression, chronic thrombosis signs.TOS requires comprehensive diagnostics with advanced imaging. Dynamic CT angiography is the preferred confirmatory method. Early diagnosis prevents severe complications (thrombosis, ischemia). Personalized 3D modeling enhances treatment outcomes and surgical planning. Thus, an integrated diagnostic approach helps to prevent the progression of the disease and helps in planning surgical treatment.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>синдром грудного выхода</kwd><kwd>нейроваскулярная компрессия</kwd><kwd>КТ-ангиография</kwd><kwd>динамическая визуализация</kwd><kwd>3D-моделирование</kwd><kwd>клиническое наблюдение</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>thoracic outlet syndrome</kwd><kwd>neurovascular compression</kwd><kwd>CT angiography</kwd><kwd>dynamic imaging</kwd><kwd>3D modeling</kwd><kwd>clinical case reports</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Li N, Dierks G, Vervaeke HE, Jumonville A, Kaye AD, Myrcik D, et al. Thoracic Outlet Syndrome: A Narrative Review. 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