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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">rpmj</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Research'n Practical Medicine Journal</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Research and Practical Medicine Journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="epub">2410-1893</issn><publisher><publisher-name>"QUASAR", LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17709/2410-1893-2025-12-3-2</article-id><article-id custom-type="edn" pub-id-type="custom">EJBLQP</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">rpmj-1147</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Оригинальные статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Original Articles</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Возможности применения допплерографии при плоскоклеточной интраэпителиальной неоплазии шейки матки</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Possibilities of using Dopplerography in squamous intraepithelial neoplasia of the cervix</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2076-2016</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ригер</surname><given-names>А. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Riger</surname><given-names>A. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> </p><p>Ригер Александра Николаевна – аспирант кафедры онкологии и рентгенорадиологии медицинского института ФГАОУ ВО «Российский университет дружбы народов», г. Москва, Российская Федерация; врач-онколог Московского научно-исследовательского онкологического института им. П. А. Герцена – филиал ФГБУ «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр радиологии» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации, г. Москва, Российская Федерация</p><p>ORCID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2076-2016" ext-link-type="uri">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2076-2016</ext-link></p><p>eLibrary SPIN: <ext-link xlink:href="https://elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=1269280" ext-link-type="uri">9911-4327</ext-link>, AuthorID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=1269280" ext-link-type="uri">1269280</ext-link></p><p>Scopus Author ID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.scopus.com/authid/detail.uri?authorId=58411927900" ext-link-type="uri">58411927900</ext-link></p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> </p><p>Alexandra N. Riger – MD, PhD student of the Department of Oncology and Radiology of the Medical Institute, Peoples Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University), Moscow, Russian Federation; Oncologist, P. Hertsen Moscow Oncology Research Institute – Branch of the National Medical Research Radiological Centre, Moscow, Russian Federation</p><p>ORCID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2076-2016" ext-link-type="uri">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2076-2016</ext-link></p><p>eLibrary SPIN: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.scopus.com/authid/detail.uri?authorId=58411927900" ext-link-type="uri">9911-4327</ext-link>, AuthorID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.scopus.com/authid/detail.uri?authorId=58411927900" ext-link-type="uri">1269280</ext-link></p><p>Scopus Author ID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.scopus.com/authid/detail.uri?authorId=58411927900" ext-link-type="uri">58411927900</ext-link></p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">aleksriger96@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0009-2433-6637</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Керимова</surname><given-names>Б. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kerimova</surname><given-names>B. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> </p><p>Керимова Бахара Ильхамовна – врач акушер-гинеколог ГБУЗ МО «Красногорская больница», г. Красногорск, Московская область, Российская Федерация</p><p>ORCID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://orcid.org/0009-0009-2433-6637" ext-link-type="uri">https://orcid.org/0009-0009-2433-6637</ext-link></p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> </p><p>Bakhara I. Kerimova – MD, obstetrician-gynecologist, Krasnogorsk Hospital, Krasnogorsk, Moscow region, Russian Federation</p><p>ORCID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://orcid.org/0009-0009-2433-6637" ext-link-type="uri">https://orcid.org/0009-0009-2433-6637</ext-link></p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">bkerimoff@bk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2440-0178</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Марьянова</surname><given-names>Т. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Maryanova</surname><given-names>T. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> </p><p>Марьянова Татьяна Андреевна – к.м.н., врач ультразвуковой диагностики ГБУЗ МО «Московский областной НИИ акушерства и гинекологии им. академика В.И. Краснопольского», г. Москва, Российская Федерация</p><p>ORCID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2440-0178" ext-link-type="uri">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2440-0178</ext-link></p><p>eLibrary SPIN: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?authorid=1196116" ext-link-type="uri">7287-4083</ext-link>, AuthorID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?authorid=1196116" ext-link-type="uri">1196116</ext-link></p><p>Scopus Author ID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.scopus.com/authid/detail.uri?authorId=57219993340" ext-link-type="uri">57219993340</ext-link></p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> </p><p>Tatyana A. Maryanova – Cand. Sci. (Medicine), MD, ultrasound diagnostics, Academician V. I. Krasnopolsky Moscow Regional Scientific Research Institute of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Moscow, Russian Federation</p><p>ORCID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2440-0178" ext-link-type="uri">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2440-0178</ext-link></p><p>eLibrary SPIN: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?authorid=1196116" ext-link-type="uri">7287-4083</ext-link>, AuthorID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?authorid=1196116" ext-link-type="uri">1196116</ext-link></p><p>Scopus Author ID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.scopus.com/authid/detail.uri?authorId=57219993340" ext-link-type="uri">57219993340</ext-link></p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">tatmar20@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9092-7149</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Герфанова</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gerfanova</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> </p><p>Герфанова Евгения Викторовна – к.м.н., врач ультразвуковой диагностики ФГБУ «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр акушерства, гинекологии и перинатологии им. академика В. И. Кулакова» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации, г. Москва, Российская Федерация</p><p>ORCID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9092-7149" ext-link-type="uri">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9092-7149</ext-link></p><p>eLibrary SPIN: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?authorid=859718" ext-link-type="uri">2029-3321</ext-link>, AuthorID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?authorid=859718" ext-link-type="uri">859718</ext-link></p><p>Scopus Author ID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.scopus.com/authid/detail.uri?authorId=57204286834" ext-link-type="uri">57204286834</ext-link></p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> </p><p>Evgeniya V. Gerfanova – Cand. Sci. (Medicine), MD, ultrasound diagnostics, National Medical Research Center for Obstetrics, Gynecology And Perinatology named after Academician V.I.Kulakov, Moscow, Russian Federation</p><p>ORCID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9092-7149" ext-link-type="uri">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9092-7149</ext-link></p><p>eLibrary SPIN: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?authorid=859718" ext-link-type="uri">2029-3321</ext-link>, AuthorID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?authorid=859718" ext-link-type="uri">859718</ext-link></p><p>Scopus Author ID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.scopus.com/authid/detail.uri?authorId=57204286834" ext-link-type="uri">57204286834</ext-link></p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">evgeniyagerf@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2668-2110</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Антонова</surname><given-names>И. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Antonova</surname><given-names>I. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> </p><p>Антонова Ирина Борисовна – д.м.н., заведующая лабораторией профилактики, ранней диагностики и комбинированного лечения гинекологических заболеваний ФГБУ «Российский научный центр рентгенорадиологии» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации, г. Москва, Российская Федерация</p><p>ORCID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2668-2110" ext-link-type="uri">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2668-2110</ext-link></p><p>eLibrary SPIN: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=698034" ext-link-type="uri">6247-3917</ext-link>, AuthorID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=698034" ext-link-type="uri">698034</ext-link></p><p>Scopus Author ID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.scopus.com/authid/detail.uri?authorId=8571068000" ext-link-type="uri">8571068000</ext-link></p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> </p><p>Irina B. Antonova – Dr. Sci. (Medicine), Head of the Laboratory of Prevention, Early Diagnosis and Combined Treatment of Gynecological Diseases, Russian Scientific Center of Roentgenoradiology, Moscow, Russian Federation</p><p>ORCID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2668-2110" ext-link-type="uri">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2668-2110</ext-link></p><p>eLibrary SPIN: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=698034" ext-link-type="uri">6247-3917</ext-link>, AuthorID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=698034" ext-link-type="uri">698034</ext-link></p><p>Scopus Author ID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.scopus.com/authid/detail.uri?authorId=8571068000" ext-link-type="uri">8571068000</ext-link></p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">evgeniyagerf@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-5"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1193-352X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мельникова</surname><given-names>Н. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Melnikova</surname><given-names>N. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> </p><p>Мельникова Надежда Васильевна – к.м.н., ведущий научный сотрудник лаборатории иммунологии, онкоцитологии и клеточных технологий в онкологии НИО молекулярной биологии и экспериментальной терапии опухолей ФГБУ «Российский научный центр рентгенорадиологии» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации, г. Москва, Российская Федерация</p><p>ORCID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1193-352X" ext-link-type="uri">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1193-352X</ext-link></p><p>eLibrary SPIN: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?authorid=208891" ext-link-type="uri">5050-8605</ext-link>, AuthorID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?authorid=208891" ext-link-type="uri">208891</ext-link></p><p>Scopus Author ID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.scopus.com/authid/detail.uri?authorId=7006047143" ext-link-type="uri">7006047143</ext-link></p><p> </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> </p><p>Nadezhda V. Melnikova – Cand. Sci. (Medicine), Leading Researcher at the Laboratory of Immunology, Oncocytology and Cell Technologies in Oncology, Research Institute of Molecular Biology and Experimental Tumor Therapy, Russian Scientific Center of Roentgenoradiology, Moscow, Russian Federation</p><p>ORCID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1193-352X" ext-link-type="uri">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1193-352X</ext-link></p><p>eLibrary SPIN: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?authorid=208891" ext-link-type="uri">5050-8605</ext-link>, AuthorID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?authorid=208891" ext-link-type="uri">208891</ext-link></p><p>Scopus Author ID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.scopus.com/authid/detail.uri?authorId=7006047143" ext-link-type="uri">7006047143</ext-link></p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">n_melnikova@list.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-5"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5352-492X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Харченко</surname><given-names>Н. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kharchenko</surname><given-names>N. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> </p><p>Харченко Наталья Владимировна – д.м.н., профессор кафедры онкологии и рентгенорадиологии Медицинского института ФГАОУ ВО «Российский университет дружбы народов», г. Москва, Российская Федерация</p><p>ORCID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5352-492X" ext-link-type="uri">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5352-492X</ext-link></p><p>eLibrary SPIN: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=465430" ext-link-type="uri">1647-8322</ext-link>, AuthorID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=465430" ext-link-type="uri">465430</ext-link></p><p>Scopus Author ID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.scopus.com/authid/detail.uri?authorId=7006533593" ext-link-type="uri">7006533593</ext-link></p><p> </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> </p><p>Natalia V. Kharchenko – Dr. Sci. (Medicine), Professor of the Department of Oncology and Radiology at the Medical Institute, Peoples Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University), Moscow, Russian Federation</p><p>ORCID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5352-492X" ext-link-type="uri">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5352-492X</ext-link></p><p>eLibrary SPIN: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=465430" ext-link-type="uri">1647-8322</ext-link>, AuthorID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=465430" ext-link-type="uri">465430</ext-link></p><p>Scopus Author ID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.scopus.com/authid/detail.uri?authorId=7006533593" ext-link-type="uri">7006533593</ext-link></p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">nata2305@inbox.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-6"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8784-8415</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Каприн</surname><given-names>А. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kaprin</surname><given-names>A. D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> </p><p>Каприн Андрей Дмитриевич – д.м.н., профессор, академик РАН, академик РАО, директор Московского научно-исследовательского онкологического института им. П. А. Герцена – филиал ФГБУ «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр радиологии» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации, г. Москва, Российская Федерация; генеральный директор ФГБУ «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр радиологии» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации, г. Обнинск, Российская Федерация; заведующий кафедрой онкологии и рентгенорадиологии им. В. П. Харченко Медицинского института ФГАОУ ВО «Российский университет дружбы народов», г. Москва, Российская Федерация</p><p>ORCID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8784-8415" ext-link-type="uri">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8784-8415</ext-link></p><p>eLibrary SPIN: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=96775" ext-link-type="uri">1759-8101</ext-link>, AuthorID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=96775" ext-link-type="uri">96775</ext-link></p><p>Scopus Author ID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.scopus.com/authid/detail.uri?authorId=6602709853" ext-link-type="uri">6602709853</ext-link></p><p>ResearcherID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.webofscience.com/wos/author/record/K-1445-2014" ext-link-type="uri">K-1445-2014</ext-link></p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> </p><p>Andrey D. Kaprin – Dr. Sci. (Medicine), Professor, Academician of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Academician of the Russian Academy of Education, Director of P. Hertsen Moscow Oncology Research Institute – Branch of the National Medical Research Radiological Centre, Moscow, Russian Federation, General Director of National Medical Research Radiological Centre, Obninsk, Russian Federation, Head of the Department of Oncology and Radiology named after V.P. Kharchenko at the Medical Institute, Peoples' Friendship University of Russia, Moscow, Russian Federation</p><p>ORCID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8784-8415" ext-link-type="uri">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8784-8415</ext-link></p><p>eLibrary SPIN: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=96775" ext-link-type="uri">1759-8101</ext-link>, AuthorID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=96775" ext-link-type="uri">96775</ext-link></p><p>Scopus Author ID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.scopus.com/authid/detail.uri?authorId=6602709853" ext-link-type="uri">6602709853</ext-link></p><p>ResearcherID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.webofscience.com/wos/author/record/K-1445-2014" ext-link-type="uri">K-1445-2014</ext-link></p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kaprin@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-7"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Российский университет дружбы народов, г.  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Московский научно-исследовательский онкологический институт им. П. А. Герцена – филиал ФГБУ «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр радиологии» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации, г.  Москва, Российская Федерация</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Peoples Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University), Moscow, Russian Federation &lt;p&gt;&#13;
P. Hertsen Moscow Oncology Research Institute – Branch of the National Medical Research Radiological Centre, Moscow, Russian Federation</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Красногорская больница &lt;p&gt;&#13;
г. Красногорск, Московская область, Российская Федерация</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Krasnogorsk Hospital</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Московский областной НИИ акушерства и гинекологии им. академика В.И. Краснопольского &lt;p&gt;&#13;
г. Москва, Российская Федерация</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Academician V. I. Krasnopolsky Moscow Regional Scientific Research Institute of Obstetrics and Gynecology &lt;p&gt;&#13;
Moscow, Russian Federation</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр акушерства, гинекологии и перинатологии им. академика В. И. Кулакова Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации &lt;p&gt;&#13;
г. Москва, Российская Федерация</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>National Medical Research Center for Obstetrics, Gynecology and Perinatology named after Academician V. I. Kulakov  &lt;p&gt;&#13;
Moscow, Russian Federation</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-5"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Российский научный центр рентгенорадиологии Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации &lt;p&gt;&#13;
г. Москва, Российская Федерация</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Russian Scientific Center of Roentgenoradiology &lt;p&gt;&#13;
Moscow, Russian Federation</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-6"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Российский университет дружбы народов  &lt;p&gt;&#13;
г. Москва, Российская Федерация</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Peoples Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University) &lt;p&gt;&#13;
Moscow, Russian Federation</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-7"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Российский университет дружбы народов, г. Москва, Российская Федерация &lt;p&gt;&#13;
Московский научно-исследовательский онкологический институт им. П. А. Герцена – филиал ФГБУ «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр радиологии» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации, г. Москва, Российская Федерация &lt;p&gt;&#13;
Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр радиологии» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации, г. Москва, Российская Федерация</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Peoples Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University),  Moscow, Russian Federation &lt;p&gt;&#13;
P. Hertsen Moscow Oncology Research Institute – Branch of the National Medical Research Radiological Centre, Moscow, Russian Federation&lt;p&gt;&#13;
National Medical Research Radiological Centre, Moscow, Russian Federation &lt;p&gt;</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>09</day><month>09</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>12</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>21</fpage><lpage>30</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Ригер А.Н., Керимова Б.И., Марьянова Т.А., Герфанова Е.В., Антонова И.Б., Мельникова Н.В., Харченко Н.В., Каприн А.Д., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Ригер А.Н., Керимова Б.И., Марьянова Т.А., Герфанова Е.В., Антонова И.Б., Мельникова Н.В., Харченко Н.В., Каприн А.Д.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Riger A.N., Kerimova B.I., Maryanova T.A., Gerfanova E.V., Antonova I.B., Melnikova N.V., Kharchenko N.V., Kaprin A.D.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.rpmj.ru/rpmj/article/view/1147">https://www.rpmj.ru/rpmj/article/view/1147</self-uri><abstract><p>Совершенствование программ скрининга позволило значительно увеличить число впервые выявленных случаев рака шейки матки на стадии in situ. Тем не менее используемые методы не всегда оказываются достаточно чувствительны и специфичны. Определение индексов кровотока в маточных артериях и артериях шейки матки при трансвагинальном ультразвуковом исследование (УЗИ) с допплерографией может быть рассмотрен как дополнительный метод скрининга.Цель исследования. Оценка взаимосвязи между индексами кровотока маточных и шеечных артерий при разной степени плоскоклеточной интраэпителиальной неоплазии шейки матки методом трансвагинального УЗИ с допплерографией.Пациенты и методы. В исследование были включены 60 пациенток. В 1‑ю группу включены 20 пациенток с цервикальной интраэпителиальной неоплазией тяжелой степени (HSIL), инфицированных ВПЧ высокого канцерогенного риска (преимущественно 16‑го и 18‑го типа). Во 2‑ю группу вошли 20 пациенток с цервикальной интраэпителиальной неоплазией легкой степени (LSIL) и ВПЧ низкого канцерогенного риска. Контрольная группу составили 20 здоровых пациенток. Всем пациенткам проводились трансабдоминальное и трансвагинальное УЗИ в режиме реального времени на ультразвуковых аппаратах Ressona 7, Mindray (Германия). Индекс резистентности (ИР) маточных артерий и сосудов шейки матки измерялся путем допплерометрии и рассчитывался автоматически для каждой идентифицированной артерии. Статистический анализ проводился с помощью пакетов программ Microsoft Excel 365 и SPSS 20.0. Различия признавались статистически значимыми при p &lt; 0,05.Результаты. По результатам дисперсионного анализа ИР шеечных артерий в 1‑й группе (0,37 (0,25–0,57)) был достоверно ниже (p &lt; 0,001). Во 2‑й группе (0,63 (0,59–0,67)) была тенденция к снижению (p = 0,09) в сравнении с контрольной группой (0,70 (0,6–0,73)). При анализе показателей внутри двух исследуемых групп выявлено значимое (p &lt; 0,001) снижение ИР шеечных артерий в 1‑й группе (0,37 (0,25–0,57)) в сравнении со 2‑й (0,63 (0,59–0,67)). При корреляционном анализе в 1‑й и 2‑й и группах ИР артерий шейки матки и маточных артерий корреляционная связь не отмечена.Заключение. Применение трансвагинального УЗИ с допплерографией в комплексе с другими методами скрининга может быть использовано в качестве дополнительного метода для улучшения результатов ранней диагностики и лечения предраковых заболеваний шейки матки.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Improvements in screening programs have significantly increased the number of newly diagnosed cases of cervical cancer at the in  situ stage. However, the methods used are not always sufficiently sensitive and specific. Determination of blood flow indices in the uterine arteries and cervical arteries during transvaginal ultrasound examination (TVUS) with Dopplerography can be considered as an additional screening method.Purpose of the study. To assess the relationship between the blood flow indices of the uterine and cervical arteries with different degrees of squamous cell intraepithelial neoplasia of the cervix TVUS with Dopplerography.Patients and methods. The study included 60 patients. The 1st study group included 20 patients with high grade squamous intraepithelial lesion (HSIL) infected with HPV of high carcinogenic risk (mainly types 16 and 18). The 2nd group included 20 patients with low grade squamous intraepithelial lesion (LSIL) and HPV of low carcinogenic risk. The control group included 20 healthy female patients. All patients underwent a comprehensive transabdominal and TVUS was performed in real time on Ressona 7, Mindray (Germany) ultrasound machines. Resistance index (RI) of the uterine arteries and cervical vessels were measured by Doppler ultrasound and calculated automatically for each identified artery. Statistical analysis was performed using Microsoft Excel 365 and SPSS 20.0 software packages. Differences were considered statistically significant at p &lt; 0.05.Results. According to the results of the analysis of variance the RI of the cervical arteries in the 1st study group (0.37 (0.25–0.57)) was significantly lower (p &lt; 0.001). In the 2nd study group (0.63 (0.59–0.67)), there was a tendency to decrease (p = 0.09) compared with the control group (0.70 (0.61–0.73)). The analysis of the parameters within the two study groups revealed a significant (p &lt; 0.001) decrease in cervical artery pressure in group 1 (0.37 (0.25–0.57)) compared with group 2 (0.63 (0.59–0.67)). No correlation was noted in the correlation analysis of the RI of the cervical arteries and uterine arteries in Study Group I and II.Conclusion. The use of TVUS with Dopplerography in combination with other screening methods can be used as an additional method to improve the results of early diagnosis and treatment of precancerous diseases of the cervix.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>рак шейки матки</kwd><kwd>интраэпителиальная неоплазия</kwd><kwd>допплеровское картирование</kwd><kwd>допплерографические индексы</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>cervical cancer</kwd><kwd>intraepithelial neoplasia</kwd><kwd>Doppler mapping</kwd><kwd>Dopplerographic indices</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Кулешова О. Б., Домонова Э. А., Акимкин В. Г. Эпидемиологическая характеристика рака шейки матки в Российской Федерации. 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