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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">rpmj</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Research'n Practical Medicine Journal</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Research and Practical Medicine Journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="epub">2410-1893</issn><publisher><publisher-name>"QUASAR", LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17709/2409-2231-2016-3-1-3</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">rpmj-120</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Оригинальные статьи. Медицинская практика</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Original Articles. Medical Practice</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ОСОБЕННОСТИ ВЛИЯНИЯ ПСИХОЭМОЦИОНАЛЬНОГО СТРЕССА ВО ВРЕМЯ БЕРЕМЕННОСТИ НА ФОРМИРОВАНИЕ ПИЩЕВОГО ПОВЕДЕНИЯ У РЕБЕНКА</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>FEATURES OF INFLUENCE OF EMOTIONAL STRESS DURING PREGNANCY ON THE FORMATION OF EATING BEHAVIOR IN THE CHILD</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гарданова</surname><given-names>Ж. Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gardanova</surname><given-names>J. R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., профессор, заведующая кафедрой психотерапии психолого-социального факультета</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD, MD, Professor, Head of the Department of psychotherapy</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">Zanna7777@inbox.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Салехов</surname><given-names>С. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Salehov</surname><given-names>S. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., профессор кафедры общей патологии</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD, MD, professor of Department of general pathology</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Есаулов</surname><given-names>В. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Esaulov</surname><given-names>V. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>ассистент кафедры психотерапии психолого-социального факультета</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>assistant of the Department of psychotherapy of the psychological-social faculty</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Хритинин</surname><given-names>Д. Ф.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Khritinin</surname><given-names>D. F.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., член-корреспондент РАН, профессор кафедры психиатрии и наркологии</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD, MD, corresponding member of RAS, Professor in the Department of psychiatry and narcology</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Абдуллин</surname><given-names>И. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Abdullin</surname><given-names>I. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>врач-уролог онколог</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>oncourologist</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Абдурахманов</surname><given-names>С. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Abdyrahmanov</surname><given-names>S. D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>соискатель кафедры психотерапии психолого-социального факультета</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>applicant of the Department of psychotherapy of the psychological-social faculty</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Галлямова</surname><given-names>Г. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Galliamova</surname><given-names>G. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>ассистент кафедры психотерапии психолого-социального факультета</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>assistant of the Department of psychotherapy of the psychological-social faculty</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Анисимова</surname><given-names>К. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Anisimova</surname><given-names>K. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>ассистент кафедры психотерапии психолого-социального факультета</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>assistant of the Department of psychotherapy of the psychological-social faculty</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГБОУ ВПО «Российский национальный исследовательский медицинский университе т им. Н.И. Пирогова» Минздрава России (Москва, Россия) 117997, Россия, Москва, ул. Островитянова, 1</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>SBEO HPE "N.I. Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University" Russian Ministry of Health (Moscow, Russia) 1, ul. Ostrovityanova, Moscow, 117997, Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Новгородский государственный университет им. Ярослава Мудрого» (Великий Новгород, Россия) 173003, Россия, Великий Новгород, ул. Большая Санкт-Петербургская, 41</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>FSBEO HE "Ya. Mydriy Novgorod State University" ( Velikiy Novgorod, Russia) 41, u. Bolshaya Sankt-Peterburgskaya, Velikiy Novgorod, 173003, Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГБОУ ВПО «Первый Московский г осударственный медицинский университет им. И.М. Сече нова» Минздрава России (Москва, Россия) &#13;
119991, Россия, Москва, ул. Трубецкая, 8, стр. 2</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>SBEO HPE «I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University of Ministry of Health» (Moscow, Russia) 8/2, ul. Trubetskaya, Moscow, 119991, Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГАУ «Лечебно-реабилитационный центр» Минздрава России (Москва, Россия) 125367, Россия, Москва, Иваньковское шоссе, 3</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>FGBU "LRTS" Russian Ministry of Health (Moscow, Russia) 3, Ivankovskoe shosse, Moscow, 125367, Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2016</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>25</day><month>03</month><year>2016</year></pub-date><volume>3</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>24</fpage><lpage>29</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Гарданова Ж.Р., Салехов С.А., Есаулов В.И., Хритинин Д.Ф., Абдуллин И.И., Абдурахманов С.Д., Галлямова Г.А., Анисимова К.А., 2016</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2016</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Гарданова Ж.Р., Салехов С.А., Есаулов В.И., Хритинин Д.Ф., Абдуллин И.И., Абдурахманов С.Д., Галлямова Г.А., Анисимова К.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Gardanova J.R., Salehov S.A., Esaulov V.I., Khritinin D.F., Abdullin I.I., Abdyrahmanov S.D., Galliamova G.A., Anisimova K.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.rpmj.ru/rpmj/article/view/120">https://www.rpmj.ru/rpmj/article/view/120</self-uri><abstract><p>Проблемы высокого уровня тревоги и развития психоэмоциональных нарушений у женщин во время беременности в настоящее время занимают ведущее место в клинической практике. Беременные «заедают» проблему, используя неадаптивный копинг и, тем самым, формируют аналогичный паттерн поведения в стрессовой ситуации и у плода, так как перинатально формируется схожий паттерн.</p><sec><title>Материал и методы</title><p>Материал и методы. С использованием клинико-описательного метода сформулирована концепция влияния психоэмоционального стресса и особенностей течения беременности на фоне формирования паттернов пищевого поведения у плода. Обоснование концепции построено на положениях доминанты А. А. Ухтомского, теории функциональных систем П. К. Анохина, закономерностях эндогенизации патологических процессов, пирамиды потребностей А. Маслоу.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. С использованием сформированной концепции врачи смогут выявлять у беременных неадаптивный паттерн пищевого поведения у беременной и своевременно осуществлять профилактику формирования данного паттерна у плода.</p></sec><sec><title>Выводы</title><p>Выводы. Использование сформированной концепции может помочь врачам выявлять у беременных неадаптивный паттерн пищевого поведения и своевременно осуществлять профилактику формирования данного паттерна у плода.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The actuality of the problem of high level of anxiety and the development of psycho-emotional disorders in women during pregnancy currently occupy a leading place in clinical practice. Pregnant "seize" the problem by using a non-adaptive coping and thereby form a similar pattern of behavior in stressful situation and in the fetus, perinatal-formed a similar pattern.</p><sec><title>Materials and methods</title><p>Materials and methods. Clinical-descriptive, formulated the concept of the influence psycho-emotional stress and characteristics of the current pregnancy on the background of the formation of patterns of eating behavior in the fetus, followed by implementation after birth under the provisions of the dominant by A. A. Ukhtomsky, the theory of functional systems P. K. Anokhin, the endogeneity of the regularities of pathological processes, the pyramid of needs of A. Maslow.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. As a result of the establishment of the concept, doctors will be able to identify the maladaptive pattern of eating behavior in pregnant women and to make timely prevention of the formation of this pattern in the fetus.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. The use of the developed concept could help doctors to identify the maladaptive pattern of eating behavior in pregnant women and make timely prevention of the formation of this pattern in the fetus.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>беременность</kwd><kwd>психоэмоциональный стресс</kwd><kwd>пищевое поведение</kwd><kwd>доминанта А.А. Ухтомского</kwd><kwd>теория функциональных систем П.К. Анохина</kwd><kwd>пирамида А. Маслоу</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>pregnancy</kwd><kwd>psycho-emotional stress</kwd><kwd>eating behavior</kwd><kwd>the A.A. Ukhtomskiy dominant</kwd><kwd>P.K. Anokhin theory of functional systems</kwd><kwd>A. Maslow pyramid</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Heindel J. J., Schug T. T. The perfect storm for obesity. Obesity. 2013; 21 (6): 1079–1080.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Heindel J.J., Schug T.T. The perfect storm for obesity. Obesity. 2013; 21(6): 1079-1080.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Bray G. A. Why do we need drugs to treat the patient with obesity? Obesity. 2013; 21 (5): 893–899.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Bray G.A. Why do we need drugs to treat the patient with obesity? 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