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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">rpmj</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Research'n Practical Medicine Journal</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Research and Practical Medicine Journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="epub">2410-1893</issn><publisher><publisher-name>"QUASAR", LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17709/2409-2231-2014-1-1-29-34</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">rpmj-14</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Оригинальные статьи. Лучевая терапия</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Original Articles. Radiation Therapy</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>НИЗКОМОЩНОСТНАЯ БРАХИТЕРАПИЯ В КОМБИНИРОВАННОМ ЛЕЧЕНИИ ПАЦИЕНТОВ С ПРОМЕЖУТОЧНЫМ РИСКОМ ЛОКАЛИЗОВАННОГО РАКА ПРЕДСТАТЕЛЬНОЙ ЖЕЛЕЗЫ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>LOW POWER BRACHYTHERAPY IN COMBINED TREATMENT IN PATIENTS WITH INTERMEDIATE RISK OF LOCALIZED PROST ATE CANCER</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бирюков</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Biryukov</surname><given-names>V. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат медицинских наук, старший научный сотрудник МРНЦ им. А.Ф. Цыба – филиал ФГБУ «ФМИЦ им. П.А. Герце на» Минздрава России Адрес: 249031, РФ, Калужская область, г. Обнинск, ул. Жукова, д. 10 Телефон: +7(910) 913-13-60</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD,senior researcher Medical R adiology Centre of Hertsen FMRC MH RF 10, Zhukov street, Obninsk, 249036, Kaluga region, Russian Federation Tel: +7(910) 913-13-60</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">vitbirukov@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Карякин</surname><given-names>О. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Karyakin</surname><given-names>O. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор медицинских наук, профессор, заведующий отделением МРНЦ им. А. Ф. Цыба – филиал ФГБУ «ФМИЦ им. П. А. Герцена» Минздрава России</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, professor, head of department Medical Radiology Centre of Hertsen FMRC MH RF</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Моров</surname><given-names>О. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Morov</surname><given-names>O. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>руководитель клиники радиотерапии РКОД МЗ РФ г. Казань</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>head of clinics of Radiotherapy Republic clinical ontological dispensary of the Ministry of health of the Republic of Tatarstan</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лепилина</surname><given-names>О. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lepilina</surname><given-names>O. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>инженер-физик МРНЦ им. А. Ф. Цыба – филиал ФГБУ «ФМИЦ им. П. А. Герцена» Минздрава России</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>engineer-physicist Medical Radiology Centre of Hertsen FMRC MH RF</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Неледов</surname><given-names>Д. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Neledov</surname><given-names>D. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат медицинских наук, старший научный сотрудник МРНЦ им. А. Ф. Цыба – филиал ФГБУ «ФМИЦ им. П. А. Герцена» Минздрава России</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD, senior researcher Medical Radiology Centre of Hertsen FMRC MH RF</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Санин</surname><given-names>Д. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sanin</surname><given-names>D. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат биологических наук, старший научный сотрудник МРНЦ им. А. Ф. Цыба – филиал ФГБУ «ФМИЦ им. П. А. Герцена» Минздрава России</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>candidare of biology, senior researcher Medical Radiology Centre of Hertsen FMRC MH RF</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гришин</surname><given-names>Г. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Grishin</surname><given-names>G. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат медицинских наук, ведущий научный сотрудник МРНЦ им. А. Ф. Цыба – филиал ФГБУ «ФМИЦ им. П. А. Герцена» Минздрава России</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD, leading researcher, Medical Radiology Centre of Hertsen FMRC MH RF</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Калинина</surname><given-names>М. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kalinina</surname><given-names>M. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>инженер-физик МРНЦ им. А. Ф. Цыба – филиал ФГБУ «ФМИЦ им. П. А. Герцена» Минздрава России</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>engineer-physicist Medical Radiology Centre of Hertsen FMRC MH RF</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>МРНЦ им. А.Ф. Цыба – филиал ФГБУ «ФМИЦ им. П.А. Герце на» Минздрава России (Обнинск, Российская Федерация) 249031, Российская Федерация, Калужская область, г. Обнинск, ул. Жукова, д. 10</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Medical Radiology Centre of Hertsen FMRC MH RF (Obninsk, Russian Federation) 10, Zhukov street, Obninsk, 249036, Kaluga region, Russian Federation</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Республиканский клинический онологический диспансер Министерства здравоохранения Республики&#13;
Татарстан (Казань, Российская Федерация) 420029, Российская Федерация, г. Казань, ул. Сибирский тр акт, 29 (РКОД МЗ РФ г. Казань).</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Republic clinical ontological dispensary of the Ministry of health of the Republic of Tatarstan (Kazan, Russian Federation) 420029, Kazan’, Sibirskiy tract , 29</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2014</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>16</day><month>01</month><year>2015</year></pub-date><volume>1</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>29</fpage><lpage>34</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Бирюков В.А., Карякин О.Б., Моров О.В., Лепилина О.Г., Неледов Д.В., Санин Д.Б., Гришин Г.Н., Калинина М.С., 2015</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2015</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Бирюков В.А., Карякин О.Б., Моров О.В., Лепилина О.Г., Неледов Д.В., Санин Д.Б., Гришин Г.Н., Калинина М.С.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Biryukov V.A., Karyakin O.B., Morov O.V., Lepilina O.G., Neledov D.V., Sanin D.B., Grishin G.N., Kalinina M.S.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.rpmj.ru/rpmj/article/view/14">https://www.rpmj.ru/rpmj/article/view/14</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель исследования</title><p>Цель исследования. Оценка эффективности низкомощностной брахитерапии источниками I‑125 в комбинированном лечении группы пациентов промежуточного риска локализованного рака предстательной железы.</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. В исследование вошли 126 больных раком предстательной железы промежуточного риска. 104 пациентам (83,9%) была проведена низкомощностная брахитерапия I‑125 в комбинации с гормонотерапией аналогами ЛГ-РГ. 22 пациента (16,1%) получили дистанционную лучевую терапию в сочетании с брахитерапией I‑125 и гормональным лечением. Безрецидивная выживаемость больных оценивалась в соответствии с критериями Phoenix (надир ПСА + 2 нг/мл). Оценка побочных реакций лучевого лечения проводилась по критериям RTOG.</p></sec><sec><title>Основные результаты</title><p>Основные результаты. ПСА безрецидивная выживаемость в группе брахитерапии и гормонального лечения на срок наблюдения 5 лет составила 97,1%. В группе сочетанной лучевой терапии с брахитерапией и гормональным лечением ПСА безрецидивная выживаемость составила 95,5%.В обеих группах безрецидивная выживаемость отмечена в 96,8% случаев. Опухолево‑специфическая и общая выживаемость в обеих группах составила 100% Основными осложнениями проводимого лечения в обеих группах являлись лучевой уретрит 1–2 степени в 9,5% случаев (12 пациентов), стриктура уретры у 5 больных (3,9% случаев), острая задержка мочи у 1 пациента (0,8% случаев) и поздний лучевой ректит 2 степени в 1,58% случаев (2 больных).</p></sec><sec><title>Выводы</title><p>Выводы. Можно сделать предварительные выводы о высоких показателях выживаемости без прогрессирования в обеих группах лечения на фоне сравнительно невысокой частоты побочных реакций. Необходимым является дальнейшее наблюдение за пациентами с оценкой выживаемости на более длительный срок.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Objective</title><p>Objective. Estimation of the effectiveness of low power brachytherapy sources I-125 in the combined treatment in group of patients of intermediate risk of localized prostate cancer.</p></sec><sec><title>Material and methods</title><p>Material and methods. The study included 126 patients with prostate cancer of intermediate risk. 104 patients (83,9%) were conducted low power brachytherapy I‑125 in combination with hormone therapy by analogues of LHWG. 22 patients (16.1%) received external beam irradiation in combination with brachytherapy I‑125 and hormonal treatment. Relapse-free survival of patients was evaluated in accordance with the criteria Phoenix (Nadir PSA + ng/ml). Evaluation of side effects of radiation treatment were carried out according to the RTOG criteria.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. PSA relapse-free survival in the group of brachytherapy and hormone treatment at the time of observation 5 years amounted to 97.1%. In the group of combined radiation therapy with brachytherapy, and hormonal treatment PSA relapse-free survival rate was 95.5%.In both groups, relapse-free survival was noted in 96,8% of cases. Tumor-specific and overall survival in bothgroups was 100%. The major complications of treatment in both groups were radiation urethritis 1 to 2 degrees in 9.5% of cases (12 patients), urethral stricture in 5 patients (3.9% of cases), acute urinary retention in 1 patient (0.8% of cases) and late radiation rectitis of 2 degree in 1.58% of cases (2 patients).</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusions</title><p>Conclusions. It is possible to draw tentative conclusions about the high rate of survival without progression in both treatment groups on the background of the relatively low frequency of adverse reactions. It is necessary further follow-up for patients with estimating of survival for a longer period.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>рак предстательной железы</kwd><kwd>контактная лучевая терапия</kwd><kwd>брахитерапия I‑125</kwd><kwd>сочетанная лучевая терапия</kwd><kwd>гормональное лечение</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>prostate cancer</kwd><kwd>contact radiotherapy</kwd><kwd>brachitherapy I-125</kwd><kwd>combined radiotherapy</kwd><kwd>hormone treatment</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Novaja medicinskaja tehnologija. Brahiterapija (lokalizovannogo) raka predstatel’noj zhelezy. Avtory: Kaprin A. D., Pan’shin G. A., Al’bickij I. A. Milenin K. N., Cybul’skij A. D., Harchenko V. P. Razreshenija FS№ 2009/218 ot 27.07.2009 g.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Novaja medicinskaja tehnologija. 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