rpmjResearch'n Practical Medicine JournalResearch and Practical Medicine Journal2410-1893"QUASAR", LLC10.17709/2409-2231-2014-1-1-45-51rpmj-16Research ArticleОбзорыReviewСКРИНИНГ ДЛЯ РАННЕЙ ДИАГНОСТИКИ РАКА МОЛОЧНОЙ ЖЕЛЕЗЫSCREENING FOR EARLY DETECTION OF BREAST CANCERРассказоваЕ. А.RasskazovaE. A.

кандидат медицинских наук, научный сотрудник отделения онкологии и реконструктивно-пластической хирургии молочной железы и кожи МНИОИ им. П. А. Герцена – филиал ФГБУ «ФМИЦ им. П. А. Герцена» Минздрава России Адрес: 125284, Москва, 2 Боткинский проезд, д.3. Телефон: +7 (495) 945‑71‑20

Ph. D., a researcher at the Department of Oncology and reconstructive surgery of the mammary gland and sk in Moscow Oncology Institute of the Hertsen FMRC MH RF 3, 2 Botkinskiy proezd, 125284, Russian Federation, Moscow Тel: +7 (495) 945‑71‑20

rasskaz2@yandex.ruРожковаН. И.RozhkovN. I.

доктор медицинских наук, профессор, руководитель Национального центра онкологии репродуктивных органов МНИОИ им. П.А.Герцена — филиал ФГБУ «ФМИЦ им. П.А.Герцена» Минздрава России

PhD, MD, Professor, director of the National center of Oncology of the reproductive organs Moscow Oncology Institute of the Hertsen FMRC MH RF

МНИОИ им. П.А.Герцена — филиал ФГБУ «ФМИЦ им. П.А.Герце на» Минздрава России (Москва, Российская Федерация) 125284, Российская Федерация, Москва, 2-ой Боткинский проезд, дом 3РоссияMoscow O ncology Institute of the Hertsen FMRC MH RF (Moscow, Russian Federation) 3, 2 B otkinskiy proezd, 125284, Russian Federation, MoscowRussian Federation201416012015114551Copyright © Рассказова Е.А., Рожкова Н.И., 20152015Рассказова Е.А., Рожкова Н.И.Rasskazova E.A., Rozhkov N.I.Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.https://www.rpmj.ru/rpmj/article/view/16

Представлен краткий обзор основных методов скрининга рака молочной железы. Доказана эффективность маммографии как скринингового метода в снижении смертности от рака молочной железы, указаны ограничения метода. Основной тенденцией повышения эффективности скрининга является переход на цифровые технологии. Правильно организованный скрининг при активном участии населения сокращает смертность от РМЖ на 30%.

The article presents a brief overview of the main methods of breast cancer screening. Proven effectiveness of mammography as a screening method in reducing mortality from breast cancer, specified limits of the method. The main trend of increasing the effectiveness of screening is the transition to digital technologies. Properly organized screening with the active participation of the population reduces mortality from breast cancer by 30%.

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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.