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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">rpmj</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Research'n Practical Medicine Journal</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Research and Practical Medicine Journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="epub">2410-1893</issn><publisher><publisher-name>"QUASAR", LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17709/2409-2231-2014-1-1-52-56</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">rpmj-17</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Обзоры</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Review</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>САМОПРОИЗВОЛЬНЫЙ ВЫКИДЫШ: СОСТОЯНИЕ ИЗУЧЕННОСТИ ВОПРОСА</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>SPONTANEOUS MISCARRIAGE: STATE STUDY QUESTIONS</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Боровкова</surname><given-names>Е. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Borovkova</surname><given-names>E. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор медицинских наук, доцент кафедры акушерства и гинекологии ИПО ПМГМУ им. И.М. Сеченова Минздрава России, Адрес: 117393, Москва, ул. Академика Пилюгина, дом 14, к.2, кв. 295 Телефон: +7 (903) 785-57-93</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, Associate Professor of Obstetrics and Gynecology I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University of Ministry of Health of Russian Feder ation 117393, Moscow, ul. Academician Pilyugina, 14, building 2, apt. 295 Теl: +7 (903) 785-57-93</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">katyanikitina@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мартынова</surname><given-names>И. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Martynova</surname><given-names>I. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат медицинских наук, заместитель главного врача по акушерству и гинекологии ГБУЗ «ГКБ им. А.К. Ерамишанцева ДЗМ»</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD, deputy chief physician of obstetrics and gynecology A.K. Eramishantseva City Clinical Hospital</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Первый МГМУ им. И.М. Сеченова Минздрава России. (Москва, Российская Федерация) 119991,Россия, Москва, ул. Трубецкая, дом 8, строение 2.</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University of Ministry of Health of Russian Federation, (Moscow, Russian Federation), 8/ 2, s t. Trubetskaya, 119991, Russia, Moscow</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГБУЗ «ГКБ им. А.К. Ерамишанцева ДЗМ». (Москва, Российская Федерация) 129327, Россия, Москва, ул. Ленская, д. 15.</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>A.K. Eramishantseva City Clinical Hospital (Moscow, Russian Federation) 15, st/ Lenskay, 129327, Russia, Moscow</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2014</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>16</day><month>01</month><year>2015</year></pub-date><volume>1</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>52</fpage><lpage>56</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Боровкова Е.И., Мартынова И.В., 2015</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2015</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Боровкова Е.И., Мартынова И.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Borovkova E.I., Martynova I.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.rpmj.ru/rpmj/article/view/17">https://www.rpmj.ru/rpmj/article/view/17</self-uri><abstract><p>Обзор литературы посвящен проблеме ранних потерь беременности. Представлена современная классификация, освещены вопросы этиологии и патогенеза данного осложнения, критерии диагностики и дифференциальной диагностики, а также стандарты терапии и возможности профилактики.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Review of the literature devoted to the problem of early pregnancy losses. Presented modern classification, The etiology and pathogenesis of complications, diagnostic criteria and differential diagnosis, and treatment standards and opportunities for prevention.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>самопроизвольный выкидыш</kwd><kwd>невынашивание беременности</kwd><kwd>анэмбриония</kwd><kwd>замершая беременность</kwd><kwd>хромосомные аберрации</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>spontaneous miscarriage</kwd><kwd>miscarriage</kwd><kwd>anembrioniya</kwd><kwd>missed abortion</kwd><kwd>chromosomal aberrations</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Andersen A.M., Vastrup P., Wohlfahrt J. Fever in pregnancy and risk of fetal death: a cohort study [Journal] // Lancet. - 2002. -Vol. 360. - p. 1552.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Andersen A.M., Vastrup P., Wohlfahrt J. 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