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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">rpmj</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Research'n Practical Medicine Journal</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Research and Practical Medicine Journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="epub">2410-1893</issn><publisher><publisher-name>"QUASAR", LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17709/2409-2231-2017-4-2-4</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">rpmj-184</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Обзоры</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Review</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>НОВЫЕ ТЕХНОЛОГИИ В КРИОХИРУРГИИ ПРИ ЭНДОСКОПИЧЕСКОМ ЛЕЧЕНИИ ОПУХОЛЕЙ ДЫХАТЕЛЬНЫХ ПУТЕЙ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>NEW TECHNOLOGIES IN CRYOSURGERY ENDOSCOPIC TREATMENT OF TUMORS OF THE RESPIRATORY TRACT</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Соколов</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sokolov</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Соколов Виктор Викторович, доктор медицинских наук, профессор, заведующий эндоскопическим отделением, заслуженный врач РФ, лауреат премии Правительства РФ </p><p>Для корреспонденции: Адрес: 125284, Россия, Москва, 2-й Боткинский проезд, 3</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Viktor V. Sokolov, MD, professor, head of endoscopy Department </p><p>For correspondence: Address: 3, 2nd Botkinskiy proezd, Moscow, 125284</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">profvvs@bk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Соколов</surname><given-names>Д. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sokolov</surname><given-names>D. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Соколов Дмитрий Викторович, доктор медицинских наук, старший научный сотрудник эндоскопического отделения</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dmitriy V. Sokolov, MD, senior researcher of endoscopy Department</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Телегина</surname><given-names>Л. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Telegina</surname><given-names>L. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Телегина Лариса Валентиновна, кандидат медицинских наук, старший научный сотрудник эндоскопического отделения</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Larisa V. Telegina, PhD, senior researcher of endoscopy Department</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Николаев</surname><given-names>А. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nikolaev</surname><given-names>A. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Николаев Андрей Леонидович, кандидат медицинских наук, научный сотрудник эндоскопического отделения </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Andrey L. Nikolaev, PhD, researcher of endoscopy Department</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кирюхин</surname><given-names>А. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kirukhin</surname><given-names>A. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кирюхин Андрей Павлович, кандидат медицинских наук, научный сотрудник эндоскопического отделения</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Andrey P. Kirukhin, PhD, researcher of endoscopy Department</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кудрявцева</surname><given-names>Ю. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kudryavtseva</surname><given-names>Yu. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кудрявцева Юлия Леонидовна, младший научный сотрудник эндоскопического отделения</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Yulia L. Kudryavtseva, junior researcher of endoscopy Departmen</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Московский научно-исследовательский онкологический институт имени П.А. Герцена – филиал ФГБУ «Национальный медицинский исследовательский радиологический центр» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>P. Hertsen Moscow Oncology Research Institute – Branch of the National Medical Research Radiological Centre of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2017</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>17</day><month>06</month><year>2017</year></pub-date><volume>4</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>29</fpage><lpage>36</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Соколов В.В., Соколов Д.В., Телегина Л.В., Николаев А.Л., Кирюхин А.П., Кудрявцева Ю.Л., 2017</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2017</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Соколов В.В., Соколов Д.В., Телегина Л.В., Николаев А.Л., Кирюхин А.П., Кудрявцева Ю.Л.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Sokolov V.V., Sokolov D.V., Telegina L.V., Nikolaev A.L., Kirukhin A.P., Kudryavtseva Y.L.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.rpmj.ru/rpmj/article/view/184">https://www.rpmj.ru/rpmj/article/view/184</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье представлена история развития метода криохирургии от античности до настоящего времени, материалы клинического использования криохирургии при эндоскопической диагностике и лечении опухолей дыхательных путей на современном этапе, особенности современного оборудования для криохирургии. Также в статье представлен первый клинический опыт использования криореканализации при стенозирующих опухолях трахеобронхиального дерева в России при помощи медицинского аппарата последнего поколения ERBECRYO 2. Приведены три клинических примера криореканализации. Предварительные результаты клинических исследований свидетельствуют, что в сравнении с криохирургией на аппаратах более ранних версий криореканализация при помощи медицинского оборудования последнего поколения и новой модели криозонда является эффективным методом реканализации с целью восстановления проходимости дыхательных путей, который может быть использован в комбинации с электродеструкцией, аргоно-плазменной и лазерной коагуляцией</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article presents the history of the development of the cryosurgery method from antiquity to the present day, materials of the clinical use of cryosurgery for endoscopic diagnosis and treatment of tumors of respiratory tract at the present stage, features of modern equipment for cryosurgery. Also the article presents the first clinical experience of using cryorecanalization in stenosing tumors of the tracheobronchial tree inRussiawith the help of the medical device of the latest generation ERBECRYO 2. Three clinical examples of cryorecanalization are given. Preliminary results of clinical studies show that, in comparison with cryosurgery on older devices, cryorecanalization using the latest generation of m edical eq uipment and a new cryosondond model is an effective method of recanalization to restore airway patency, which can be used in combination with electrodestruction, argon-plasma And laser coagulation.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>криохирургия</kwd><kwd>криореканализация</kwd><kwd>криобиопсия</kwd><kwd>опухоли дыхательных путей</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>cryosurgery</kwd><kwd>cryocanalization</kwd><kwd>cryobiopsy</kwd><kwd>tumors of the respiratory tract</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ионкин Д. А., Кунгурцев С. В., Чжао А. В. Этапы развития криохирургии. 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