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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">rpmj</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Research'n Practical Medicine Journal</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Research and Practical Medicine Journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="epub">2410-1893</issn><publisher><publisher-name>"QUASAR", LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17709/2409-2231-2018-5-3-9</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">rpmj-297</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Обмен опытом</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Clinical and Laboratory Observations</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Современные подходы к диагностике плацентарной недостаточности по данным кардиотокографии</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Modern approaches to the diagnosis of placental insufficiency according to cardiotocography</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ордиянц</surname><given-names>И. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ordiyants</surname><given-names>I. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ордиянц Ирина Михайловна, доктор медицинских наук, профессор кафедры акушерства и гинекологии с курсом перинатологии.</p><p>117198, Москва, ул. Миклухо-Маклая, д. 6</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Irina M. Ordiyants - MD, PhD, DSc, professor of the department of obstetrics and gynecology with a course of perinatology.</p><p>6 Miklukho-Maklaya str., Moscow 117198</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мехдиева</surname><given-names>У. Т.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mekhdieva</surname><given-names>U. T.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Мехдиева Улькар Тофиг кызы - ординатор кафедры акушерства и гинекологии с курсом перинатологии.</p><p>117198, Москва, ул. Миклухо-Маклая, д. 6</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ulcar T. Mekhdieva - resident of the department of obstetrics and gynecology with a course of perinatology.</p><p>6 Miklukho-Maklaya str., Moscow 117198</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ulik_1990@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Савичева</surname><given-names>А. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Savicheva</surname><given-names>A. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Савичева Анна Михайловна, аспирант кафедры акушерства и гинекологии с курсом перинатологии.</p><p>117198, Москва, ул. Миклухо-Маклая, д. 6</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Anna M. Savicheva - postgraduate student of the department of obstetrics and gynecology with a course of perinatology.</p><p>6 Miklukho-Maklaya str., Moscow 117198</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГАОУ ВО Российский университет дружбы народов</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>RUDN University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>10</day><month>09</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>5</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>96</fpage><lpage>101</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Ордиянц И.М., Мехдиева У.Т., Савичева А.М., 2018</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Ордиянц И.М., Мехдиева У.Т., Савичева А.М.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Ordiyants I.M., Mekhdieva U.T., Savicheva A.M.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.rpmj.ru/rpmj/article/view/297">https://www.rpmj.ru/rpmj/article/view/297</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель исследования</title><p>Цель исследования. Определить реальные возможности оценки состояния плода в анте- и интранатальном периодах по данным кардиотокографии (КТГ).</p></sec><sec><title>Пациенты и методы</title><p>Пациенты и методы. Проспективно обследованы 73 пациентки с физиологическим течением беременности в 24–40 нед. Оценивалась практическая значимость автоматизированного фетального монитора G6B plus GENERAL MEDITECH, позволяющего одновременно определять состояние матери и плода.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Средний показатель артериального давления у обследованных женщин составил 127,2 ± 3,6 на 73,7 ± 2,3 мм рт. ст., пульс – 76 ± 1,5 в 1 мин. Что касается сократительной способности матки, то у 47 (64,4%) беременных в 24–30 нед она связана с диагностикой, а у 19 (26%) – это предвестник предстоящих родов. Средний показатель SpO2 составил 99,12 ± 0,11%, независимо от срока беременности, у 7 (9,6%) беременных – 97%, 40 (54,8%) – 99% и 21 (28,8%) – 100%. С целью оценки состояния плода по характеру его сердцебиения нами произведен автоматизированный анализ КТГ по W.Fisher, Д.Редману, FIGO: по W.Fisher в зависимости от срока беременности 6–7 баллов выявлено у 12 (16,4%) беременных в 25–26 нед и у 9 (12,3%) – в 40 нед, что по балльной шкале соответствует подозрительному типу. Критерии Доуза–Редмана были соблюдены у 47 (64,4%) беременных и не соблюдены – у 26 (35,6%). Интерпретация по директивам FIGO как нормальная выявлена у 64 (87,7%) беременных и у 9 (12,3%) – сомнительная. В зависимости от срока беременности эту группу составили те же 9 (12,3%) беременных в сроке 40 нед.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Автоматизированный анализ позволяет провести корреляционную зависимость между основными показателями благополучия материнского организма (SpO2, артериальное давление, пульс, температура тела, ЭКГ) и параметрами КТГ плода (по шкале Фишера, по критериям Доуза–Редмана и по директивам FIGO) с целью разработки акушерской тактики ведения каждой конкретной пациентки во время беременности и в родах. </p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Purpose</title><p>Purpose. The goal is to determine the real possibili es of assessing the fetal condi on in the ante- and intranatal periods according to the data of cardiotocography.</p></sec><sec><title>Paents and methods</title><p>Paents and methods. 73 pa ents with physiological pregnancy at 24-40 weeks were prospec vely examined. The prac cal signiﬁ cance of the g6b plus General MEDITECH automated fetal monitor, which allows to determine the condi on of the mother and fetus at the same  me, was evaluated.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. The average blood pressure in the examined women was 127.2 ± 3.6 by 73.7 ± 2.3 mm. gt; pillars, pulse – 76 ± 1,5 beats/min. As for the contrac le capacity of the uterus, 47 (64,4%) pregnant women in 24–30 weeks. associated with diagnosis, and 19 (26%) – are harbingers of the forthcoming birth. The average SpO2 was 99.12 ± 0.11%. Regardless of the gesta onal age, in 7 (9.6%) pregnant women – 97%, 40 (54.8%) – 99% and 21 (28.8%) – 100%. In order to assess the fetal condi on by the nature of his heartbeat, we performed an automated CTG analysis according to W. Fisher, D. Redman, FIGO: according to W. Fisher, depending on the gesta onal age of 6–7 points, 12 (16.4%) pregnant women in 25–26 weeks and 9 (12.3%) – 40 weeks, which according to the ball scale corresponds to a suspicious type. The Doze–Redman criteria were met in 47 (64.4%) pregnant women and were not met – in 26 (35.6%). Interpreta on according to FIGO guidelines as normal was detected in 64 (87.7%) pregnant women and in 9 (12.3%) – doub ul. Depending on the period of pregnancy, this group consisted of the same 9 (12.3%) pregnant women in a period of 40 weeks.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. Automated analysis allows for the correla on between the main indicators of the well-being of the maternal organism (SpO2, blood pressure, pulse, body temperature, ECG) and fetal CTG parameters (Fisher scale, Dowz Redman criteria and FIGO guidelines) to develop obstetric tac cs for each speciﬁ c pa ent during pregnancy and childbirth.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>беременность</kwd><kwd>плацентарная недостаточность</kwd><kwd>плод</kwd><kwd>гипоксия</kwd><kwd>диагностика</kwd><kwd>кардиотокография</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>pregnancy</kwd><kwd>placental insufficiency</kwd><kwd>fetus</kwd><kwd>hypoxia</kwd><kwd>diagnosis</kwd><kwd>cardiotocography</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Гармашева Н.Л., Константинова Н.Н. Введение в перинатальную медицину. 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