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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">rpmj</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Research'n Practical Medicine Journal</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Research and Practical Medicine Journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="epub">2410-1893</issn><publisher><publisher-name>"QUASAR", LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17709/2409-2231-2019-6-3-4</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">rpmj-420</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Оригинальные статьи. Лучевая диагностика, лучевая терапия</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Original Articles. Radiodiagnosis, Radiotherapy</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>КОЛИЧЕСТВЕННАЯ ОЦЕНКА ЭКТОПИЧЕСКИХ ЖИРОВЫХ ДЕПО У ПАЦИЕНТОВ С ИШЕМИЧЕСКОЙ БОЛЕЗНЬЮ СЕРДЦА</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>QUANTIFICATION OF ECTOPIC FAT DEPOTS IN PATIENTS WITH CORONARY HEART DISEASE</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Коков</surname><given-names>А. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kokov</surname><given-names>A. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к. м.н., заведующий лабораторией рентгеновской и томографической диагностики</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, PhD, head of the laboratory for radiology and tomography diagnosis</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Брель</surname><given-names>Н. К.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Brel</surname><given-names>N. K.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>врач-рентгенолог отделения лучевой диагностики</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>radiologist at the radiology department</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">brel.n.k@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Масенко</surname><given-names>В. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Masenko</surname><given-names>V. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к. м.н., врач-рентгенолог отделения лучевой диагностики, младший научный сотрудник лаборатории рентгеновской и томографической диагностики</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, PhD, radiologist at the radiology department, assistant research fellow of the laboratory for radiology and tomography diagnosis</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Груздева</surname><given-names>О. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gruzdeva</surname><given-names>O. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д. м.н., заведующая лабораторией исследования гомеостаза</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, PhD, DSc, head of the laboratory of homeostasis research</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дылева</surname><given-names>Ю. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dyleva</surname><given-names>Yu. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к. м.н., научный сотрудник лаборатории исследований гомеостаза</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, PhD, assistant research fellow of the laboratory of homeostasis research</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Белик</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Belik</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>младший научный сотрудник лаборатории исследований гомеостаза</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>assistant research fellow of the laboratory of homeostasis research</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Барбараш</surname><given-names>О. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Barbarash</surname><given-names>O. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>член-корреспондент РАН, д. м.н., профессор, директор</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Member Russian Academy of Sciences, MD, PhD, DSc, professor, head</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБНУ «Научно-исследовательский институт комплексных проблем сердечно-сосудистых заболеваний»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Research Institute for Complex Issues of Cardiovascular Diseases</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2019</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>04</day><month>09</month><year>2019</year></pub-date><volume>6</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>40</fpage><lpage>50</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Коков А.Н., Брель Н.К., Масенко В.Л., Груздева О.В., Дылева Ю.А., Белик Е.В., Барбараш О.Л., 2019</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2019</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Коков А.Н., Брель Н.К., Масенко В.Л., Груздева О.В., Дылева Ю.А., Белик Е.В., Барбараш О.Л.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kokov A.N., Brel N.K., Masenko V.L., Gruzdeva O.V., Dyleva Y.A., Belik E.V., Barbarash O.L.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.rpmj.ru/rpmj/article/view/420">https://www.rpmj.ru/rpmj/article/view/420</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель исследования</title><p>Цель исследования. Комплексная количественная оценка эктопических жировых депо с использованием современных методов лучевой диагностики у пациентов с ишемической болезнью сердца (ИБС).</p></sec><sec><title>Пациенты и методы</title><p>Пациенты и методы. В исследование включено 76 пациентов с верифицированным диагнозом ИБС. Группу контроля составили 32 человека без клинических проявлений ИБС. Всем пациентам для оценки площади и объема висцеральной жировой ткани, а также измерения объема парааортальной жировой ткани на уровне брюшного отдела аорты выполнялась мультиспиральная компьютерная томография (МСКТ) на уровне LIII–LV позвонков. С целью визуализации и морфометрии перикоронарной и параортальной жировой ткани на уровне грудного отдела аорты пациентам обеих групп выполнялась МСКТ-ангиография коронарных артерий с ЭКГ-синхронизацией. Для визуализации эпикардиального жирового депо с оценкой толщины слоя жировой ткани выполнялась магнитно-резонансная томография (МРТ) сердца.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. В ходе сравнительного анализа достоверно более высокие значения количественных показателей основных эктопических жировых депо были отмечены у пациентов с ИБС. Оценка распространенности ожирения, по данным индекса массы тела (ИМТ), в сравниваемых группах достоверных различий не показала. С учетом нормативных значений площади и объема висцеральной жировой ткани распространенность ожирения была достоверно выше в группе пациентов с ИБС (р = 0,041 и р = 0,038 соответственно). Проведенный корреляционный анализ показал взаимосвязь количественных показателей эктопических висцерального, парааортального и эпикардиального жировых депо. Причем в группе пациентов с ИБС были выявлены более сильные корреляционные связи (r = 0,71; p = 0,013 в группе с ИБС и r = 0,59; p = 0,039 в группе сравнения) между жировыми депо различной локализации.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Современные методы лучевой диагностики позволяют проводить комплексную количественную оценку эктопических жировых депо. Достоверно более высокие показатели морфометрии изучаемых жировых депо у больных ИБС демонстрируют необходимость разработки унифицированного диагностического алгоритма для достоверной стратификации кардиометаболического риска.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Purpose of the study</title><p>Purpose of the study. A comprehensive quantification of ectopic fat depots using modern methods of radiation diagnosis in patients with ischemic heart disease.</p></sec><sec><title>Patients and methods</title><p>Patients and methods. The study included 76 patients with a verified diagnosis of ischemic heart disease (IHD). The control group consisted of 32 people without clinical manifestations of IHD. All patients to assess the area and volume of visceral adipose tissue, as well as measuring the volume of paraaortic adipose tissue at the level of the abdominal aorta were performed multispiral computed tomography (MSCT) at the level of L3–L5 vertebrae. In order to visualize and morphometry pericoronary and paraaortic adipose tissue at the level of the thoracic aorta, patients in both groups were performed MSCT angiography of the coronary arteries with ECG synchronization. To visualize the epicardial fat depot with an assessment of the thickness of the adipose tissue layer, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the heart was performed.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. During the comparative analysis, significantly higher values of quantitative indicators of the main ectopic fat depots were noted in patients with coronary artery disease. Estimation of the prevalence of obesity according to BMI data in the compared groups showed no significant differences. Considering the standard values of the area and volume of visceral adipose tissue, the prevalence of obesity was significantly higher in the group of patients with IHD. Conducted correlation analysis showed the relationship of quantitative indicators of ectopic visceral, para-aortic and epicardial fat depots. Moreover, in the group of patients with IHD, stronger correlations were found between the fat depots of different localization (r = 0,71, p = 0,013 in group with IHD and r = 0,59, p = 0,039 in group without IND).</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. Modern tomographic methods allow for a comprehensive quantification of ectopic fat depots. Significantly higher morphometry indices of the studied fat depots in patients with coronary artery disease demonstrate the need to develop a unified diagnostic algorithm for reliable stratification of cardiometabolic risk.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>эктопические жировые депо</kwd><kwd>висцеральная жировая ткань</kwd><kwd>эпикардиальная жировая ткань</kwd><kwd>перикоронарная жировая ткань</kwd><kwd>парааортальная жировая ткань</kwd><kwd>компьютерная томография</kwd><kwd>магнитно-резонансная томография</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>ectopic fat depots</kwd><kwd>visceral adipose tissue</kwd><kwd>epicardial fat depo</kwd><kwd>pericoronary adipose tissue</kwd><kwd>paraaortic adipose tissue</kwd><kwd>multislice computed tomography</kwd><kwd>magnetic resonance imaging</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Работа поддержана грантом РНФ № 17-75-20026 «Молекулярные маркеры патологической активации жировой ткани при сердечно-сосудистых заболеваниях».</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">This work was supported by the Russian Science Foundation grant No. 17-75-20026 “Molecular Markers of Pathological Activation of Adipose Tissue in Cardiovascular Diseases”.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Шальнова С. 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