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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">rpmj</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Research'n Practical Medicine Journal</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Research and Practical Medicine Journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="epub">2410-1893</issn><publisher><publisher-name>"QUASAR", LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17709/2409-2231-2019-6-3-11</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">rpmj-428</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Клиническое наблюдение</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Clinical Case Reports</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ОПТИМАЛЬНАЯ ЛЕЧЕБНАЯ СТРАТЕГИЯ ТЕРАПИИ БОЛЬНЫХ С ПРОГРЕССИРУЮЩИМ ПЛОСКОКЛЕТОЧНЫМ РАКОМ ОРГАНОВ ГОЛОВЫ И ШЕИ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>OPTIMAL TREATMENT STRATEGY FOR PATIENTS WITH PROGRESSIVE SQUAMOUS CELL CARCINOMA OF THE HEAD AND NECK</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4879-2687</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Болотина</surname><given-names>Л. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bolotina</surname><given-names>L. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д. м.н., руководитель отделения химиотерапии</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, PhD, DSc, head of chemotherapy department</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">lbolotina@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кравцов</surname><given-names>С. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kravtsov</surname><given-names>C. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д. м.н., заведующий отделением хирургии опухолей головы и шеи</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, PhD, DSc, head of the head and neck tumor surgery department</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2061-0522</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Устинова</surname><given-names>Т. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ustinova</surname><given-names>T. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>врач-онколог отделения химиотерапии</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>oncologist, chemotherapy department</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Карпенко</surname><given-names>Е. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Karpenko</surname><given-names>E. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>младший научный сотрудник отделения химиотерапии</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>junior researcher, chemotherapy department</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0092-0459</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Корниецкая</surname><given-names>А. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kornietskaya</surname><given-names>A. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к. м.н., старший научный сотрудник отделения химиотерапии</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, PhD, senior researcher, department of chemotherapy</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пайчадзе</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Paichadze</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к. м.н., научный сотрудник отделения химиотерапии</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, PhD, researcher, department of chemotherapy</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Галкин</surname><given-names>В. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Galkin</surname><given-names>V. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д. м.н., профессор, главный врач</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, PhD, DSc, professor, head physician</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8784-8415</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Каприн</surname><given-names>А. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kaprin</surname><given-names>A. D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>академик РАН, д. м.н., профессор, заведующий кафедрой урологии и оперативной нефрологии с курсом онкоурологии Медицинского института РУДН, генеральный директор</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Academician of RAS, PhD, MD, Prof.; Corr. member of the Russian Academy of Education; Honored Physician of the Russian Federation; General Director of National Medical Research Radiological Centre, Head of Department of Urology with Course of Urological Oncology, Faculty for Postgraduate Training, Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Феденко</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Fedenko</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д. м.н., руководитель отдела лекарственного лечения опухолей</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, PhD, DSc, head of tumor drug treatment department</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Московский научно-исследовательский онкологический институт им. П.А.Герцена – филиал ФГБУ «Национальный медицинский&#13;
исследовательский центр радиологии» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>P. Hertsen Moscow Oncology Research Institute – Branch of the National Medical Research Radiological Centre of the Ministry of Health of the Russian&#13;
Federation</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГБУЗ «Городская клиническая онкологическая больница №1» Департамента здравоохранения г. Москвы</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>City Clinical Oncology Hospital No. 1, Moscow Department of Health</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2019</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>05</day><month>09</month><year>2019</year></pub-date><volume>6</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>115</fpage><lpage>128</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Болотина Л.В., Кравцов С.А., Устинова Т.В., Карпенко Е.Ю., Корниецкая А.Л., Пайчадзе А.А., Галкин В.Н., Каприн А.Д., Феденко А.А., 2019</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2019</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Болотина Л.В., Кравцов С.А., Устинова Т.В., Карпенко Е.Ю., Корниецкая А.Л., Пайчадзе А.А., Галкин В.Н., Каприн А.Д., Феденко А.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Bolotina L.V., Kravtsov C.A., Ustinova T.V., Karpenko E.Y., Kornietskaya A.L., Paichadze A.A., Galkin V.N., Kaprin A.D., Fedenko A.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.rpmj.ru/rpmj/article/view/428">https://www.rpmj.ru/rpmj/article/view/428</self-uri><abstract><p>Лечение распространенных форм плоскоклеточного рака органов, локализующихся на голове и шее, не подлежащих хирургическому лечению, ограничено использованием химиолучевой терапии с платиновыми производными или лекарственной терапии платиносодержащими режимами. При прогрессии заболевания назначались малоэффективные цитостатики 2‑й линии, принципиально не меняющие течение опухолевого процесса. Внедрение в клиническую практику препаратов оригинального механизма действия позволило существенно увеличить эффективность лекарственной терапии при прогрессировании после платиносодержащей химиотерапии. В статье представлены два клинических наблюдения, демонстрирующих актуальность стратегии использования ингибиторов контрольных точек иммунного ответа после препаратов платины.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The treatment of common forms of squamous cell carcinoma of the organs located on the head and neck that are not subject to surgical treatment is limited to the use of chemoradiotherapy with platinum derivatives or drug therapy with platinum-containing regimens. With the progression of the disease, ineffective 2‑line cytostatics were prescribed that did not fundamentally change the course of the tumor process. The introduction into clinical practice of drugs of the original mechanism of action has significantly increased the effectiveness of drug therapy during progression after platinum-containing chemotherapy. The article presents two clinical observations that demonstrate the relevance of the strategy of using inhibitors of immune response control points after platinum preparations.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>плоскоклеточный рак головы и шеи</kwd><kwd>платиносодержащая химиотерапия</kwd><kwd>иммуноонкологические препараты</kwd><kwd>лекарственная терапия 2-й линии</kwd><kwd>экспрессия PD-L1</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck</kwd><kwd>platinum-containing chemotherapy</kwd><kwd>immuno-oncological drugs</kwd><kwd>2-line drug therapy</kwd><kwd>expression of PD-L1</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Финансирование данной работы не проводилось.</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">No funding of this work has been held.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Vermorken JB, Mesia R, Rivera F, Remenar E, Kawecki A, Rottey S, et al. 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