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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">rpmj</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Research'n Practical Medicine Journal</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Research and Practical Medicine Journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="epub">2410-1893</issn><publisher><publisher-name>"QUASAR", LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17709/2409-2231-2020-7-2-15</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">rpmj-549</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Клинические наблюдения</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Clinical Case Reports</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Особенности дифференциальной диагностики разрыва имплантата молочной железы и крупноклеточной имплантат-ассоциированной анапластической лимфомы</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Features of Differential Diagnosis of Breast Implant Rupture and Breast Implant-Associated Anaplastic Large Cell Lymphoma</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2950-4598</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Некрасов</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nekrasov</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Некрасов Андрей Александрович – кандидат медицинских наук, пластический хирург, доцент кафедры пластической и реконструктивной хирургии, ООО «Клиника», ФГБУ ВО «Санкт-Петербургский государственный педиатрический медицинский университет»</p><p>191036, г. Санкт-Петербург, ул. Полтавская, д. 7, </p><p> 194100, г. Санкт-Петербург, ул. Литовская, д. 2 </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Andrey A. Nekrasov – Cand. Sci. (Med.), plastic surgeon, Associate Professor of plastic and reconstructive surgery, Klinika, Saint-Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University</p><p>7 Poltava str., Saint Petersburg, 191036, </p><p>2 Litovskaya str., Saint Petersburg, 194100</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8436-7103</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кораблева</surname><given-names>Н. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Korableva</surname><given-names>N. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кораблева Наталья Петровна – доктор медицинских наук, профессор, заведующая кафедрой пластической и реконструктивной хирургии</p><p>194100, г. Санкт-Петербург, ул. Литовская, д. 2</p><p>AuthorID: 350726</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Natalya P. Korableva – Dr. Sci. (Med.), Professor, head of the plastic and reconstructive surgery department</p><p>2 Litovskaya str., Saint Petersburg, 194100</p><p>AuthorID: 350726</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2715-7396</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Романенков</surname><given-names>Н. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Romanenkov</surname><given-names>N. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Романенков Николай Сергеевич – кандидат медицинских наук, пластический хирург, ассистент кафедры пластической и реконструктивной хирургии, ООО «Клиника», ФГБУ ВО «Санкт-Петербургский государственный педиатрический медицинский университет»</p><p>191036, г. Санкт-Петербург, ул. Полтавская, д. 7, </p><p> 194100, г. Санкт-Петербург, ул. Литовская, д. 2 </p><p>AuthorID: 1032659</p><p>Scopus Author ID: 57190414896</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Nikolay S. Romanenkov – Cand. Sci. (Med.), plastic surgeon, assistant of the plastic and reconstructive surgery department, Klinika, Saint Petersburg, Russian Federation, Saint-Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University</p><p>7 Poltava str., Saint Petersburg, 191036, </p><p>2 Litovskaya str., Saint Petersburg, 194100</p><p>SPIN: 7589-3952</p><p>AuthorID: 1032659</p><p>Scopus Author ID: 57190414896</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">nickrom@inbox.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3783-2981</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Григорян</surname><given-names>А. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Grigoryan</surname><given-names>A. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Григорян Арсен Грачьяевич – кандидат медицинских наук, пластический хирург, доцент кафедры пластической и реконструктивной хирургии, ООО «Клиника», ФГБУ ВО «Санкт-Петербургский государственный педиатрический медицинский университет»</p><p>191036, г. Санкт-Петербург, ул. Полтавская, д. 7, </p><p> 194100, г. Санкт-Петербург, ул. Литовская, д. 2 </p><p>SPIN: 6753-7234</p><p>AuthorID: 746793</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Arsen G. Grigoryan – Cand. Sci. (Med.), plastic surgeon, associate Professor of plastic and reconstructive surgery, Klinika, Saint-Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University</p><p>7 Poltava str., Saint Petersburg, 191036, </p><p>2 Litovskaya str., Saint Petersburg, 194100</p><p>SPIN: 6753-7234</p><p>AuthorID: 746793</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8889-3880</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Цехмистро</surname><given-names>Я. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Cekhmistro</surname><given-names>Ya. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Цехмистро Яна Вячеславовна – пластический хирург, старший лаборант кафедры пластической и реконструктивной хирургии</p><p>194100, г. Санкт-Петербург, ул. Литовская, д. 2 </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Yana V. Cekhmistro – plastic surgeon, senior laboratory assistant at the plastic and reconstructive surgery department</p><p>2 Litovskaya str., Saint Petersburg, 194100</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ООО «Клиника»;&#13;
ФГБУ ВО «Санкт-Петербургский государственный педиатрический медицинский университет» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Klinika;&#13;
Saint-Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ ВО «Санкт-Петербургский государственный педиатрический медицинский университет» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Saint-Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>24</day><month>06</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>7</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>164</fpage><lpage>170</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Некрасов А.А., Кораблева Н.П., Романенков Н.С., Григорян А.Г., Цехмистро Я.В., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Некрасов А.А., Кораблева Н.П., Романенков Н.С., Григорян А.Г., Цехмистро Я.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Nekrasov A.A., Korableva N.P., Romanenkov N.S., Grigoryan A.G., Cekhmistro Y.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.rpmj.ru/rpmj/article/view/549">https://www.rpmj.ru/rpmj/article/view/549</self-uri><abstract><p>Приведенное клиническое наблюдение демонстрирует сложности, возникающие при дифференциальной диагностике между случаями разрыва имплантата молочных желез (МЖ) и крупноклеточной имплантат-ассоциированной анапластической лимфомы. Алгоритм обследования таких пациенток должен предусматривать ультразвуковое исследование МЖ, магнитно-резонансную томографию, пункцию МЖ под сонографической навигацией, цитологическое исследование полученной жидкости. Хирургическое вмешательство при подозрении на крупноклеточную имплантат-ассоциированную анапластическую лимфому должно обеспечивать полную капсулэктомию с последующим гистологическим, иммуногистохимическим исследованием удаленных тканей. Низкие показатели заболеваемости пациенток крупноклеточной имплантат-ассоциированной анапластической лимфомой не должны приводить к отсутствию настороженности в отношении верификации этого неопластического процесса специалистами в области пластической хирургии, онкологии. При подозрении на крупноклеточную имплантат-ассоциированную анапластическую лимфому пациентки должны быть целенаправленно обследованы для подтверждения или исключения диагноза, а хирургические вмешательства необходимо выполнять при участии онколога.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The case report demonstrates the difficulties in the differential diagnosis between cases of Breast Implant-Associated Anaplastic Large Cell Lymphoma (BI-ALCL) and rupture of the breast implant. Such patients examining algorithm should include breast ultrasound, magnetic resonance imaging, puncture of the breast under sonographic navigation, cytological examination of the obtained fluid. In cases of suspected BI-ALCL a total capsulectomy should be performed during surgery with subsequent histological, immunohistochemical examination of the removed tissue. The low incidence of BI-ALCL should not lead to a lack of caution regarding the verification of this neoplastic process by plastic surgeons and oncologists. If BI-ALCL is suspected, patients should be purposefully examined to confirm or exclude the diagnosis and surgeries are to be performed with the participation of an oncologist-mammologist.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>протезирование молочных желез</kwd><kwd>крупноклеточная имплантат-ассоциированная анапластическая лимфома</kwd><kwd>разрыв имплантата молочной железы</kwd><kwd>аугментационная маммопластика</kwd><kwd>пластика молочных желез</kwd><kwd>перипротезная серома</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>breast prosthetics</kwd><kwd>breast implant-associated anaplastic large cell lymphoma</kwd><kwd>rupture of a breast implant</kwd><kwd>augmentation mammoplasty</kwd><kwd>mammoplasty</kwd><kwd>periprosthetic effusion</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">ISAPS international survey on aesthetic/cosmetic procedures performed in 2018. 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