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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">rpmj</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Research'n Practical Medicine Journal</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Research and Practical Medicine Journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="epub">2410-1893</issn><publisher><publisher-name>"QUASAR", LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17709/2410-1893-2021-8-3-3</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">rpmj-713</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Оригинальные статьи. Лучевая диагностика</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Original Articles. Diagnostic radiology</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Проведение скрининга рака молочной железы в условиях неблагоприятной эпидемиологической ситуации COVID-19</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Breast cancer screening during the adverse COVID-19 epidemiological situation</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9208-0949</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Држевецкая</surname><given-names>К. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Drzhevetskaya</surname><given-names>K. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Држевецкая Ксения Сергеевна – аспирант кафедры рентгенологии и радиологии, SPIN: 5373-3538, AuthorID: 1105465</p><p>125993, г. Москва, ул. Баррикадная, д. 2/1, стр. 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kseniya S. Drzhevetskaya – PhD student of the Department of Radiology and Radiology, SPIN: 5373-3538, AuthorID: 1105465</p><p>2/1/1 Barricadnaya str., Moscow 125993</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">Kseniya_dark@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9485-2834</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Корженкова</surname><given-names>Г. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Korzhenkova</surname><given-names>G. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Корженкова Галина Петровна – д.м.н., профессор, врач-рентгенолог ; профессор кафедры рентгенологии и радиологии, SPIN: 2196-1233, AuthorID: 205375</p><p>125993, г. Москва, ул. Баррикадная, д. 2/1, стр. 1;  115478,  г. Москва, Каширское шоссе, д. 24</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Galina P. Korzhenkova – Dr. Sci. (Med.), professor, radiologist ; Professor of the Department of Radiology and Radiology, SPIN: 2196-1233, AuthorID: 205375</p><p>2/1/1 Barricadnaya str., Moscow 125993; 24 Kashirskoye sh., Moscow 115478</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">gkorzhenkova@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ДПО РМАНПО Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Russian Medical Academy of Continuing Professional Education of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ДПО РМАНПО Минздрава России; ФГБУ «НМИЦ онкологии им. Н.Н.Блохина» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Russian Medical Academy of Continuing Professional Education of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation; N.N.Blokhin National Medical Research Centre of Oncology</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>23</day><month>09</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>8</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>34</fpage><lpage>44</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Држевецкая К.С., Корженкова Г.П., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Држевецкая К.С., Корженкова Г.П.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Drzhevetskaya K.S., Korzhenkova G.P.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.rpmj.ru/rpmj/article/view/713">https://www.rpmj.ru/rpmj/article/view/713</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель исследования</title><p>Цель исследования. Оценить результаты скрининга рака молочной железы (РМЖ) в условиях неблагоприятной эпидемиологической ситуации COVID‑19 на основе анализа проекта скрининга РМЖ на территории Калужской области.</p></sec><sec><title>Пациенты и методы</title><p>Пациенты и методы. Система скрининга: создание и внедрение в практику мобильных маммографических комплексов (ММК); обучение медицинского персонала методике проведения стандартизованного маммографического обследования (МО); контроль качества МО; «облачное» хранилище и разработка программного обеспечения для ведения архива пациенток; независимый просмотр маммограмм сертифицированными специалистами; экспертный просмотр изображений при расхождении диагнозов; направление пациенток с диагнозом BI-RADS IV и V в областной онкологический диспансер для дообследования и лечения. С 04.2018 по 12.2020 гг. на ММК обследованы пациентки по протоколу скрининга РМЖ. Было обследовано 47367 пациентки в возрасте старше 40 лет. SD 57,66±8,17 лет (38-93). Во время пандемии COVID‑19 визуализацию заболеваний молочных желёз необходимо проводить с соблюдением всех правил техники безопасности как персонала, так и пациентов. Уравновешивание необходимости избегать задержек в диагностике РМЖ при одновременном предотвращении инфицирования требует внимательного отношения к средствам индивидуальной защиты, обработке диагностического оборудования, помещений, где проводится диагностика, а также физического дистанцирования и бдительности для поддержания этих мер.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. С 07.2020 по 11.2020 гг. всего проведено исследований – 10736. В условиях новой коронавирусной инфекции мы отметили повышенный спрос среди пациентов желающих пройти скрининг РМЖ. Поток пациентов за аналогичный период прошлых лет был меньше, что говорит о востребованности и обоснованности проведения скрининговой маммографии и использования ММК в условиях неблагоприятной эпидемиологической ситуации. 174 пациентки получили категорию BI-RADS IV-V и были направлены на дообследование и проведение необходимого лечения в онкологический диспансер. У 39 пациенток (22,4 %) верифицирован РМЖ и проведено соответствующее лечение. В 135 случаях верифицированы доброкачественные процессы.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Следует не останавливать проведение скрининга РМЖ на фоне эпидемии COVID‑19, так как задержка диагностики РМЖ в последствии грозит выявлением более объёмных процессов с худшим прогнозом по лечению и реабилитации, чем своевременно выявленные изменения в молочных железах на ранних доклинических стадиях заболевания.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Purpose of the study</title><p>Purpose of the study. To evaluate the results of breast cancer screening (BC) in the conditions of an unfavorable epidemiological situation COVID‑19 based on the analysis of the BC screening project in the Kaluga Region.</p></sec><sec><title>Patients and methods</title><p>Patients and methods. Screening system: creation and implementation in practice of mobile mammography complexes (MMC); training of medical personnel in the method of conducting a standardized mammographic examination (ME); quality control of ME; "Cloud" storage and software development for archiving patients; an independent review of mammograms by certified specialists; expert review of images in case of discrepancies in diagnoses; referral of patients diagnosed with BI-RADS IV and V to the regional oncological dispensary for further examination and treatment. From 04.2018 to 12.2020 patients were examined on MMC according to the BC screening protocol. We examined 47367 patients over the age of 40 years. SD 57.66 ± 8.17 years (38-93). During the COVID‑19 pandemic, imaging of breast diseases must be carried out in compliance with all safety regulations for both personnel and patients. Balancing the need to avoid delays in diagnosing BC while preventing infection requires careful attention to personal protective equipment, handling of diagnostic equipment, diagnostic facilities, and physical distancing and vigilance to maintain these measures.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. From 07.2020 to 11.2020: a total of 10736 studies have been carried out. In the context of new coronavirus infection, we noted an increased demand among patients wishing to undergo BC screening. The flow of patients over the same period of previous years was less, which indicates the demand and justification for screening mammography and the use of MMC in an unfavorable epidemiological situation. 174 patients received category BI-RADS IV-V and were referred for a follow-up examination and required treatment at an oncological dispensary. In 39 patients (22.4 %), BC was verified, and appropriate treatment was carried out. In 135 cases, benign processes were verified.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. BC screening should not be stopped against the backdrop of the COVID‑19 epidemic since a delay in BC diagnosis later threatens to reveal more voluminous processes with a worse prognosis for treatment and rehabilitation than timely detected changes in the mammary glands in the early preclinical stages of the disease.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>COVID-19</kwd><kwd>визуализация молочных желёз</kwd><kwd>рекомендации</kwd><kwd>рак молочной железы</kwd><kwd>скрининг</kwd><kwd>средства индивидуальной защиты</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>COVID-19</kwd><kwd>breast imaging</kwd><kwd>recommendations</kwd><kwd>breast cancer</kwd><kwd>screening</kwd><kwd>personal protective equipment</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ситуация с COVID-19 в Европейском регионе ВОЗ по состоянию на 18.11.2020, 10:00 (CET). 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