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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">rpmj</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Research'n Practical Medicine Journal</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Research and Practical Medicine Journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="epub">2410-1893</issn><publisher><publisher-name>"QUASAR", LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17709/2410-1893-2021-8-2-6</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">rpmj-723</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Оригинальные статьи. Урология и андрология</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Original Articles. Urology</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Прогностическая ценность MMP-2, MMP-9, TIMP-1 при оперативном лечении локализованного почечно-клеточного рака</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Predictive value of MMP-2, MMP-9, TIMP-1 in surgical treatment of localized renal cell cancer</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3258-8174</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тарасенко</surname><given-names>А. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tarasenko</surname><given-names>A. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Тарасенко Артём Игоревич – к.м.н., заместитель директора по инновационному развитию Института урологии и репродуктивного здоровья, SPIN: 7456-4963, AuthorID: 715646, Scopus Author ID: 57199647114</p><p> 119991, г. Москва, ул. Трубецкая, д. 8, стр. 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Artem I. Tarasenko – Cand. Sci. (Med.), deputy director for Innovative development of the Institute of Urology and Reproductive Health, SPIN: 7456-4963, ResearcherID: 4322161, Scopus Author ID: 57199647114</p><p>8/2 Trubetskaya str., Moscow 119991</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9810-4363</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Россоловский</surname><given-names>А. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Rossolovskiy</surname><given-names>A. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Россоловский Антон Николаевич – д.м.н., заместитель директора, доцент кафедры урологии НИИ фундаментальной и клинической уронефрологии, SPIN: 4622-7095, AuthorID: 665930, ResearcherID: AAD-4866-2021, Scopus Author ID: 57203353149</p><p>410012, г. Саратов, ул. Большая Казачья, д. 112</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Anton N. Rossolovskiy – Dr. Sci. (Med.), deputy director, associate professor of the department of Urology, Research Institute of Fundamental and Clinical Uronephrology, SPIN: 4622-7095, AuthorID: 665930, ResearcherID: AAD-4866-2021, Scopus Author ID: 57203353149</p><p>112 Bolshaya Kazachya str., Saratov 410012</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">rossol@list.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1053-2874</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Березинец</surname><given-names>О. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Berezinets</surname><given-names>O. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Березинец Оксана Леонидовна – к.м.н., старший научный сотрудник НИИ фундаментальной и клинической уронефрологии, SPIN: 9793-7772, AuthorID: 759235, ResearcherID: AAD-4898-2021, Scopus Author ID: 36665823100</p><p>410012, г. Саратов, ул. Большая Казачья, д. 112</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Oksana L. Berezinets – Cand. Sci. (Med.), senior researcher at the Research Institute of Fundamental and Clinical Uronephrology, SPIN: 9793-7772, AuthorID: 759235, ResearcherID: AAD-4898-2021, Scopus Author ID: 36665823100</p><p>112 Bolshaya Kazachya str., Saratov 410012</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6182-8309</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дурнов</surname><given-names>Д. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Durnov</surname><given-names>D. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Дурнов Денис Андреевич – к.м.н., научный сотрудник, старший преподаватель кафедры урологии НИИ фундаментальной и клинической уронефрологии, SPIN: 2982-9407, AuthorID: 661959, ResearcherID: AAD-9225-2021, Scopus Author ID: 57213835360</p><p>410012, г. Саратов, ул. Большая Казачья, д. 112</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Denis A. Durnov – Cand. Sci. (Med.), researcher, senior lecturer, department of urology, Research Institute of Fundamental and Clinical Uronephrology, SPIN: 2982-9407, AuthorID: 661959, ResearchID AAD-9225-2021, Scopus Author ID: 57213835360</p><p>112 Bolshaya Kazachya str., Saratov 410012</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7662-4755</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Попыхова</surname><given-names>Э. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Popyhova</surname><given-names>E. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Попыхова Эра Борисовна – к.б.н., старший научный сотрудник Центральной научно-исследовательской лаборатории, SPIN: 7810-3930, AuthorID:183855, ResearcherID: AAJ-1671-2021, Scopus Author ID: 8921536200</p><p>410012, г. Саратов, ул. Большая Казачья, д. 112</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Era B. Popyhova – Cand. Sci. (Biol.), senior researcher at the Central Research Laboratory, SPIN: 7810-3930, AuthorID:183855, ResearchID: AAJ-1671-2021, Scopus Author ID: 8921536200</p><p>112 Bolshaya Kazachya str., Saratov 410012</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2876-9607</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Попков</surname><given-names>В. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Popkov</surname><given-names>V. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Попков Владимир Михайлович – д.м.н., профессор, директор, заведующий кафедрой урологии НИИ фундаментальной и клинической уронефрологии, SPIN: 1108-9594, AuthorID: 412990, ResearcherID: U-8782-2017, Scopus Author ID: 15761044900</p><p>410012, г. Саратов, ул. Большая Казачья, д. 112</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vladimir M. Popkov – Dr. Sci. (Med.), professor, director, head of the department of urology at the Research Institute of Fundamental and Clinical Uronephrology, SPIN: 1108-9594, AuthorID: 412990, ResearchID: U-8782-2017, Scopus Author ID: 15761044900</p><p>112 Bolshaya Kazachya str., Saratov 410012</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГАОУ ВО «Первый Московский государственный медицинский университет им. И. М. Сеченова» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации (Сеченовский университет)</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>I. M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University)</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Саратовский ГМУ им. В. И. Разумовского» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Saratov State Medical University named after V. I. Razumovsky</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>22</day><month>06</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>8</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>62</fpage><lpage>74</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Тарасенко А.И., Россоловский А.Н., Березинец О.Л., Дурнов Д.А., Попыхова Э.Б., Попков В.М., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Тарасенко А.И., Россоловский А.Н., Березинец О.Л., Дурнов Д.А., Попыхова Э.Б., Попков В.М.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Tarasenko A.I., Rossolovskiy A.N., Berezinets O.L., Durnov D.A., Popyhova E.B., Popkov V.M.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.rpmj.ru/rpmj/article/view/723">https://www.rpmj.ru/rpmj/article/view/723</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель исследования</title><p>Цель исследования. Определение ассоциации отдельных биомолекулярных маркеров онкогенеза MMP‑2, MMP‑9 и ингибитора металлопротеиназ TIMP‑1 с риском инвазии и метастастазирования опухоли в раннем и отдаленном послеоперационном периоде при различных видах оперативного лечения ПКР.</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. В исследование проспективно включены медицинские данные 60 больных раком почки c T1-3N0 M0 , получавших хирургическое лечение в клинике урологии КБ им. С.Р.Миротворцева СГМУ с 2016 по 2019 гг. Пациенты разделены на 3 группы: 1‑я группа – 20 пациентов, подвергнутых резекции почки по элективным показаниям, с опухолями почечной паренхимы; 2‑я группа – 20 пациентов, которым была выполнена радикальная нефрэктомия лапароскопическим доступом; 3‑я группа – 20 больных, которым была выполнена радикальная нефрэктомия люмботомическим доступом. У всех пациентов получено информированное согласие на участие в исследовании. Всем пациентам в раннем (7-10‑е сутки) и отдаленном послеоперационном периоде (через 1 и 2 года) методом твердофазного ИФА, на анализаторе StatFax 4200 с использованием наборов реактивов eBiosence и Cloud-Clone Corp произведено исследование концентрации в сыворотке крови маркеров онкогенеза MMP‑2, MMP‑9 и ингибитора металлопротеиназ TIMP‑1.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Во всех группах больных ПКР выявлено исходное повышение концентрации MMP‑9 по сравнению с контролем (p≤0,05). По результатам проведенного ROC анализа данный показатель обладает высокой специфичностью и чувствительностью в отношении прогнозирования ПКР на дооперационном этапе. Наибольшую чувствительность и специфичность для выявления прогрессирования опухоли продемонстрировали матриксные металлопротеиназы: ММР‑2 – чувствительность 96 %, специфичность 67 % (точка отсечения 357,5 пг/мл) и MMP‑9 – чувствительность 87,5 % и специфичность 62 % (точка отсечения 958 нг/мл). При этом TIMP‑1 показал менее значимые показатели – чувствительность специфичность (74 % и 60 % соответственно) с точкой отсечения 0,49 нг/мл.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Маркером неблагоприятного прогноза в отношении прогрессирования ПКР является ММР‑2 и ММП‑9 в сыворотке крови. Повышенные уровни ММР‑9 в сыворотке крови больных ПКР до и после различных видов оперативного лечения отражают индивидуальные особенности организма пациента и опухолевого процесса. Динамическое наблюдение за уровнем маркеров онкогенеза у больных ПКР позволяет применять персонализированный подход к выбору объема и методу оперативного лечения ПКР.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Purpose of the study</title><p>Purpose of the study. To determine the association of individual biomolecular markers of oncogenesis MMP‑2, MMP‑9 and the inhibitor of metalloproteinases TIMP‑1 with the risk of tumor invasion and metastasis in the early and late postoperative period in various types of surgical treatment of RCC.</p></sec><sec><title>Materials and methods</title><p>Materials and methods. The study prospectively included medical data of 60 patients with kidney cancer with T1-3N0 M0 who received surgical treatment at the Urology Clinic of the S.R.Mirotvortsev Design Bureau of the SSMU from 2016 to 2019. The patients were divided into 3 groups: 1st group included 20 patients who underwent kidney resection for elective indications, with tumors of the renal parenchyma; 2nd group – 20 patients who underwent radical nephrectomy by laparoscopic approach; Group 3-20 patients who underwent radical nephrectomy with lumbotomy access. All patients being in the early (7-10th day) and long-term postoperative period (after 1 and 2 years) by solid-phase ELISA, on a StatFax 4200 analyzer using eBiosence and Cloud-Clone Corp reagent kits, a study was made on the basis of the concentration in the blood serum of markers of oncogenesis MMP‑2, MMP‑9 and TIMP‑1 metalloproteinase inhibitor.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. In all groups of patients with RCC, an initial increase in the concentration of MMP‑9 was revealed compared to the control (p≤0.05). According to the results of the ROC analysis, this indicator has a high specificity and sensitivity in terms of predicting RCC at the preoperative stage. The highest sensitivity and specificity for detecting tumor progression was demonstrated by matrix metalloproteinases: MMP‑2 – sensitivity 96 %, specificity 67 % (cut-off point 357.5 pg/ml) and MMP‑9 – sensitivity 87.5 % and specificity 62 % (cut-off point 958 ng/ml). At the same time, TIMP‑1 showed less significant indicators – sensitivity and specificity (74 % and 60 %, respectively) with a cut-off point of 0.49 ng/ml.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. Serum MMP‑2 and MMP‑9 are a marker of a poor prognosis for the progression of RCC. Elevated levels of MMP‑9 in the blood serum of RCC patients before and after various types of surgical treatment reflect the individual characteristics of the patient’s body and the tumor process. Dynamic monitoring of the level of markers of oncogenesis in patients with RCC allows a personalized approach to the choice of the scope and method of surgical treatment of RCC.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>почечно-клеточный рак</kwd><kwd>ММР-9</kwd><kwd>ММР-2</kwd><kwd>TIMP-1</kwd><kwd>резекция почки</kwd><kwd>биомаркеры</kwd><kwd>маркеры почечной функции</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>renal cell carcinoma</kwd><kwd>MMP-9</kwd><kwd>ММР-2</kwd><kwd>TIMP-1</kwd><kwd>kidney resection</kwd><kwd>biomarkers</kwd><kwd>markers of renal function</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Capitanio U, Montorsi F. Renal cancer. Lancet. 2016 Feb 27;387(10021):894–906. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(15)00046-X</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Capitanio U, Montorsi F. Renal cancer. 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