rpmjResearch'n Practical Medicine JournalResearch and Practical Medicine Journal2410-1893"QUASAR", LLC10.17709/2409-2231-2015-2-3-82-88rpmj-88Research ArticleОбзоры, лекцииReviews, lecturesКОРРЕКЦИЯ НУТРИТИВНОЙ НЕДОСТАТОЧНОСТИ У ОНКОЛОГИЧЕСКИХ БОЛЬНЫХ С ИСПОЛЬЗОВАНИЕМ ГОТОВЫХ СМЕСЕЙ ДЛЯ ПЕРОРАЛЬНОГО ПИТАНИЯ (СИПИНГА)CORRECTION OF MALNUTRITION IN CANCER P ATIENTS WITH ORAL SUPPLEMENTS (SIPING)ХомяковВ. М.KhomyakovV. M.

к. м.н., руководитель торакоабдоминального отделения отдела торакоабдоминальной онкохирургии МНИОИ им. П. А. Герцена — филиала ФГБУ «НМИРЦ» Минздрава России

PhD, head of the Department of thoracoabdominal thoracoabdominal oncosurgery Department of P. Hertsen MORI

vladimirkhom@mail.ruЕрмошинаА. Д.ErmoshinaA. D.

ординатор торакоабдоминального отделения отдела торакоабдоминальной онкохирургии МНИОИ им. П. А. Герцена — филиала ФГБУ «НМИРЦ» Минздрава России

ordinator Department of thoracoabdominal thoracoabdominal oncosurgery Department of P. Hertsen MORI

vladimirkhom@mail.ruМНИОИ им. П.А. Герцена - филиал ФГБУ «НМИРЦ» Минздр ава России (Москва, Российская Федерация)РоссияP. Hertsen MORI (Moscow, Russian Federation)Russian Federation201501102015238288Copyright © Хомяков В.М., Ермошина А.Д., 20152015Хомяков В.М., Ермошина А.Д.Khomyakov V.M., Ermoshina A.D.Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.https://www.rpmj.ru/rpmj/article/view/88

Резюме:

Частота нутритивной недостаточности (НН) среди онкологических больных достигает 40–80%. НН ассоциируется со снижением общей выживаемости, ухудшением непосредственных и отдаленных результатов лечения, ухудшением переносимости проводимой терапии, снижением качества жизни. Своевременная диагностика НН и назначение нутритивной терапии является одним из важных компонентов сопроводительной терапии на всех этапах противоопухолевого лечения. В статье представлены современные методы оценки нутритивного статуса и принципы нутритивной поддержки у онкологических больных, в том числе с использованием готовых гиперкалорических смесей для энтерального питания (сипинг) как наиболее доступного и физиологичного метода.

Abstract:

Malnutrition occurs in 40 to 80 percent of cancer patients. Malnutrition in cancer patients is associated with poorer overall survival, reduced benefit from surgical and medical therapies, increased therapy-related toxicity, poorer quality of life. Early diagnostics of malnutrition and purpose of nutritional therapy is one of important components of supportive care at all steps of anticancer treatment. The modern tools for evaluation of the nutritional status and the principles of nutritional support at cancer patients, including oral nutritional supplements (siping) are presented in the article.

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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.