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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">rpmj</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Research'n Practical Medicine Journal</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Research and Practical Medicine Journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="epub">2410-1893</issn><publisher><publisher-name>"QUASAR", LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17709/2410-1893-2023-10-2-7</article-id><article-id custom-type="edn" pub-id-type="custom">UCMZRS</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">rpmj-897</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Оригинальные статьи. Фармакология, клиническая фармакология</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Original Articles. Pharmacology, Clinical Pharmacology</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Заживление кожной раны при использовании Trigonella foenum-graecum на фоне экспериментальной стероидной гипергликемии</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Healing of a skin wound when using Trigonella foenum‑graecum against the background of experimental steroid hyperglycemia</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2290-0013</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Балыкова</surname><given-names>Л. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Balykova</surname><given-names>L. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> </p><p>Балыкова Лариса Александровна – член-корреспондент РАН, д.м.н., профессор, директор Медицинского института ФГБОУ ВО «Национальный исследовательский Мордовский государственный университет им. Н. П. Огарёва», Саранск, Российская Федерация</p><p>ORCID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2290-0013" ext-link-type="uri">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2290-0013</ext-link>, SPIN: 2024-5807, AuthorID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=141643" ext-link-type="uri">141643</ext-link>, Scopus Author ID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.scopus.com/authid/detail.uri?authorId=6602093133" ext-link-type="uri">6602093133</ext-link></p><p> </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> </p><p>Larisa A. Balykova – Corresponding member of RAS, Dr.Sci.(Med.), Professor, Director, Medical Institute, Ogarev National Research Mordovian State University, Saransk, Russian Federation</p><p>ORCID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2290-0013" ext-link-type="uri">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2290-0013</ext-link>, SPIN: 2024-5807, AuthorID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=141643" ext-link-type="uri">141643</ext-link>, Scopus Author ID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.scopus.com/authid/detail.uri?authorId=6602093133" ext-link-type="uri">6602093133</ext-link></p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">doctor@is.mrsu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2218-1554</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Инчина</surname><given-names>В. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Inchina</surname><given-names>V. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> </p><p>Инчина Вера Ивановна – д.м.н., профессор, заведующая кафедрой фармакологии и клинической фармакологии с курсом фармацевтической технологии, ФГБОУ ВО «Национальный исследовательский Мордовский государственный университет им. Н. П. Огарёва», Саранск, Российская Федерация</p><p>ORCID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2218-1554" ext-link-type="uri">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2218-1554</ext-link>, SPIN: 8616-6518, AuthorID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=331979" ext-link-type="uri">331979</ext-link>, Scopus Author ID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.scopus.com/authid/detail.uri?authorId=6603260213" ext-link-type="uri">6603260213</ext-link></p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> </p><p>Vera I. Inchina – Dr. Sci. (Medicine), Professor, Head of the Department of Pharmacology and Clinical Pharmacology with the Course in Pharmaceutical Technology, Ogarev National Research Mordovian State University, Saransk, Russian Federation</p><p>ORCID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2218-1554" ext-link-type="uri">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2218-1554</ext-link>, SPIN: 8616-6518, AuthorID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=331979" ext-link-type="uri">331979</ext-link>, Scopus Author ID:<ext-link xlink:href="https://www.scopus.com/authid/detail.uri?authorId=6603260213" ext-link-type="uri"> 6603260213</ext-link></p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">vinchina@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9745-9739</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тарасова</surname><given-names>Т. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tarasova</surname><given-names> T. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> </p><p>Тарасова Татьяна Викторовна – д.б.н., профессор кафедры нормальной физиологии и патофизиологии, ФГБОУ ВО «Национальный исследовательский Мордовский государственный университет им. Н. П. Огарёва», Саранск, Российская Федерация</p><p>ORCID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9745-9739" ext-link-type="uri">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9745-9739</ext-link>, SPIN: 1726-3994, AuthorID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=96588" ext-link-type="uri">96588</ext-link>, Scopus Author ID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.scopus.com/authid/detail.uri?authorId=7005246518" ext-link-type="uri">7005246518</ext-link></p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> </p><p>Tatyana V. Tarasova – Dr. Sci. (Biology), Professor at the Normal Physiology and Pathophysiology Department, Ogarev National Research Mordovian State University, Saransk, Russian Federation</p><p>ORCID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9745-9739" ext-link-type="uri">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9745-9739</ext-link>, SPIN: 1726-3994, AuthorID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=96588" ext-link-type="uri">96588</ext-link>, Scopus Author ID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.scopus.com/authid/detail.uri?authorId=7005246518" ext-link-type="uri">7005246518</ext-link></p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">9023060@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7613-326X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мяндина</surname><given-names>Г. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Myandina</surname><given-names>G. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> </p><p>Мяндина Галина Ивановна – д.б.н., профессор кафедры биологии и общей генетики Медицинского института ФГАОУ ВО «Российский университет дружбы народов», Москва, Российская Федерация</p><p>ORCID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7613-326X," ext-link-type="uri">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7613-326X, </ext-link>SPIN: 2635-2234, AuthorID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=90610" ext-link-type="uri">90610</ext-link>, Scopus Author ID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.scopus.com/authid/detail.uri?authorId=6505984492" ext-link-type="uri">6505984492</ext-link></p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> </p><p>Galina I. Myandina – Dr. Sci. (Biology), Professor at the Department of Biology and General Genetics of the Medical Institute, Peoples' Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University), Moscow, Russian Federation</p><p>ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7613-326X, SPIN: 2635-2234, AuthorID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=90610" ext-link-type="uri">90610</ext-link>, Scopus Author ID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.scopus.com/authid/detail.uri?authorId=6505984492" ext-link-type="uri">6505984492</ext-link></p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">myandina_gi@pfur.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5490-1037</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Хайдар</surname><given-names>Д. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Khaydar</surname><given-names>D. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Хайдар Далила Али – ассистент кафедры общей стоматологии, ФГАОУ ВО «Российский университет дружбы народов», Москва, Российская Федерация</p><p>ORCID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5490-1037" ext-link-type="uri">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5490-1037</ext-link>, SPIN: 3830-9356, AuthorID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=1056773" ext-link-type="uri">1056773</ext-link></p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> </p><p>Dalila Khaydar – assistant of the Department of General Dentistry, Peoples' Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University), Moscow, Russian Federation</p><p>ORCID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5490-1037" ext-link-type="uri">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5490-1037</ext-link>, SPIN: 3830-9356, AuthorID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=1056773" ext-link-type="uri">1056773</ext-link></p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">dalila96-96@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3149-8089</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Коровякова</surname><given-names>Э. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Korovyakova</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> </p><p>Коровякова Элина Аркадьевна – к.м.н., доцент кафедры общей и клинической фармакологии Медицинского института ФГАОУ ВО «Российский университет дружбы народов», Москва, Российская Федерация</p><p>ORCID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3149-8089," ext-link-type="uri">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3149-8089,</ext-link> SPIN: 5031-8133, AuthorID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=351781" ext-link-type="uri">351781</ext-link>, Scopus Author ID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.scopus.com/authid/detail.uri?authorId=57201327585" ext-link-type="uri">57201327585</ext-link></p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> </p><p>Elina A. Korovyakova – Cand. Sci. (Medicine), Associate Professor of the Department of General and Clinical Pharmacology of the Medical Institute, Peoples' Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University), Moscow, Russian Federation</p><p>ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3149-8089, SPIN: 5031-8133, AuthorID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=351781" ext-link-type="uri">351781</ext-link>, Scopus Author ID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.scopus.com/authid/detail.uri?authorId=57201327585" ext-link-type="uri">57201327585</ext-link></p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">korovyakova-ea@rudn.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6831-3116</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мосина</surname><given-names>Л. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mosina</surname><given-names>L. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> </p><p>Мосина Лариса Михайловна – д.м.н., профессор, заведующая кафедрой госпитальной терапии ФГБОУ ВО «Национальный исследовательский Мордовский государственный университет им. Н. П. Огарёва», Саранск, Российская Федерация</p><p>ORCID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6831-3116" ext-link-type="uri">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6831-3116</ext-link>, SPIN: 2390-1111, AuthorID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=687543" ext-link-type="uri">687543</ext-link>, Scopus Author ID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.scopus.com/authid/detail.uri?authorId=57656165900" ext-link-type="uri">26534703900</ext-link></p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> </p><p>Larisa M. Mosina – Dr. Sci. (Medicine), Professor, Head of the Department of Hospital Therapy, Ogarev National Research Mordovian State University, Saransk, Russian Federation</p><p>ORCID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6831-3116" ext-link-type="uri">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6831-3116</ext-link>, SPIN: 2390-1111, AuthorID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=687543" ext-link-type="uri">687543</ext-link>, Scopus Author ID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.scopus.com/authid/detail.uri?authorId=57656165900" ext-link-type="uri">26534703900</ext-link></p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">larisamosina97@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6077-193X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Саушев</surname><given-names>И. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Saushev</surname><given-names>I. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> </p><p>Саушев Игорь Викторович – д.м.н., профессор кафедры анестезиологии и реаниматологии с курсами валеологии, безопасности жизнедеятельности и медицины катастроф, ФГБОУ ВО «Национальный исследовательский Мордовский государственный университет им. Н. П. Огарёва», Саранск, Российская Федерация</p><p>ORCID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6077-193X" ext-link-type="uri">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6077-193X</ext-link>, SPIN: 1200-4091, AuthorID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=430327" ext-link-type="uri">430327</ext-link>, Scopus Author ID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.scopus.com/authid/detail.uri?authorId=6507348954" ext-link-type="uri">6507348954</ext-link></p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> </p><p>Igor V. Saushev – Dr. Sci. (Medicine), Professor of the Department of Anesthesiology and Resuscitation with courses in Valeology, Life Safety and Disaster Medicine, Ogarev National Research Mordovian State University, Saransk, Russian Federation</p><p>ORCID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6077-193X" ext-link-type="uri">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6077-193X</ext-link>, SPIN: 1200-4091, AuthorID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=430327" ext-link-type="uri">430327</ext-link>, Scopus Author ID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.scopus.com/authid/detail.uri?authorId=6507348954" ext-link-type="uri">6507348954</ext-link></p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">i.saushev@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5598-5033</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тарасов</surname><given-names>Р. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tarasov</surname><given-names>R. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> </p><p>Тарасов Роман Сергеевич – доцент ФГБОУ ВО «Национальный исследовательский Мордовский государственный университет им. Н. П. Огарёва», Саранск, Российская Федерация</p><p>ORCID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5598-5033" ext-link-type="uri">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5598-5033</ext-link>, SPIN: 3358-5958, AuthorID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=618170" ext-link-type="uri">618170</ext-link></p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> </p><p>Roman S. Tarasov – Associate Professor, Ogarev National Research Mordovian State University, Saransk, Russian Federation</p><p>ORCID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5598-5033" ext-link-type="uri">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5598-5033</ext-link>, SPIN: 3358-5958, AuthorID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=618170" ext-link-type="uri">618170</ext-link></p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">9023060@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4741-6295</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Байбурина</surname><given-names>Г. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bayburina</surname><given-names>G. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> </p><p>Байбурина Гульнара Анузовна – д.м.н., доцент ФГБОУ ВО «Башкирский государственный медицинский университет» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации, Уфа, Российская Федерация</p><p>ORCID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4741-6295" ext-link-type="uri">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4741-6295</ext-link>, SPIN: 4021-5801, AuthorID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=266985" ext-link-type="uri">266985</ext-link>, Scopus Author ID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.scopus.com/authid/detail.uri?authorId=57222630441" ext-link-type="uri">57222630441</ext-link></p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> </p><p>Gulnar A. Bayburina – Dr. Sci. (Medicine), Associate Professor, Bashkir State Medical University of the Ministry of the Russian Federation, Ufa, Russian Federation</p><p>ORCID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4741-6295" ext-link-type="uri">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4741-6295</ext-link>, SPIN: 4021-5801, AuthorID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=266985" ext-link-type="uri">266985</ext-link>, Scopus Author ID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.scopus.com/authid/detail.uri?authorId=57222630441" ext-link-type="uri">57222630441</ext-link></p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">gulnar.2014@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Байбурина</surname><given-names>Д. Э.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bayburina</surname><given-names>D. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> </p><p>Байбурина Дина Эльгизовна – студентка ФГБОУ ВО «Башкирский государственный медицинский университет» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации, Уфа, Российская Федерация</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> </p><p>Dina E. Bayburina – student, Bashkir State Medical University of the Ministry of the Russian Federation, Ufa, Russian Federation</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">gulnar.2014@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1688-9866</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Трубицына</surname><given-names>И. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Trubitsyna</surname><given-names>I. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> </p><p>Трубицына Ирина Евгеньевна – д.м.н., заведующая лабораторией доклинических исследований ГБУЗ «Московский клинический научный центр им. А. С. Логинова» Департамента здравоохранения Москвы, Москва, Российская Федерация</p><p>ORCID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1688-9866," ext-link-type="uri">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1688-9866, </ext-link>SPIN: 2201-0486, AuthorID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=454543" ext-link-type="uri">454543</ext-link>, Scopus Author ID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.scopus.com/authid/detail.uri?authorId=6701679185" ext-link-type="uri">6701679185</ext-link></p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> </p><p>Irina E. Trubitsyna – Dr. Sci. (Medicine), Head of the Preclinical Research Laboratory, Loginov Moscow Clinical Scientific Center Moscow Department of Health, Moscow, Russian Federation</p><p>ORCID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1688-9866," ext-link-type="uri">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1688-9866,</ext-link> SPIN: 2201-0486, AuthorID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=454543" ext-link-type="uri">454543</ext-link>, Scopus Author ID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.scopus.com/authid/detail.uri?authorId=6701679185" ext-link-type="uri">6701679185</ext-link></p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ie.trubitsyna@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Национальный исследовательский Мордовский государственный университет им. Н. П. Огарёва</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Ogarev National Research Mordovian State University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Российский университет дружбы народов</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Peoples' Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University)</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Башкирский государственный медицинский университет Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Bashkir State Medical University of the Ministry of the Russian Federation</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Московский клинический научный центр имени А. С. Логинова Департамент здравоохранения Москвы</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Loginov Moscow Clinical Scientific Center Moscow Department of Health</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>05</day><month>05</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>10</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>70</fpage><lpage>79</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Балыкова Л.А., Инчина В.И., Тарасова Т.В., Мяндина Г.И., Хайдар Д.А., Коровякова Э.А., Мосина Л.М., Саушев И.В., Тарасов Р.С., Байбурина Г.А., Байбурина Д.Э., Трубицына И.Е., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Балыкова Л.А., Инчина В.И., Тарасова Т.В., Мяндина Г.И., Хайдар Д.А., Коровякова Э.А., Мосина Л.М., Саушев И.В., Тарасов Р.С., Байбурина Г.А., Байбурина Д.Э., Трубицына И.Е.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Balykova L.A., Inchina V.I., Tarasova  .V., Myandina G.I., Khaydar D.A., Korovyakova E.A., Mosina L.M., Saushev I.V., Tarasov R.S., Bayburina G.A., Bayburina D.E., Trubitsyna I.E.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.rpmj.ru/rpmj/article/view/897">https://www.rpmj.ru/rpmj/article/view/897</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель исследования</title><p>Цель исследования. Оценить интенсивность заживления инфицированной кожной раны у крыс при использовании Trigonella foenum- graecum (Пажитник) на фоне экспериментальной стероидной гипергликемии.</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. Включенные в исследование крысы (n = 20) были разделены на две равные группы. Сначала всем животным была создана модель стероидной гипергликемии. Затем этим же животным (n = 20) была создана модель инфицированной раны кожи. Крысам первой группы (основная) выполнялось лечение раневой поверхности мазью, содержащей Trigonella foenum- graecum. Также крысам первой группы постоянно в воду добавляли экстракт Trigonella foenum- graecum. Крысам второй группы (контрольной) на рану наносили интактную мазь – вазелин. Через 5 дней у всех животных оценивали активность регенерации раны, показатели глюкозы в крови, гемограмму.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Это исследование показало несколько положительных сторон использования Trigonella foenum- graecum в лечении инфицированных ран кожи у животных со стероидной гипергликемией. Было зафиксировано снижение уровня глюкозы почти до исходных значений у крыс основной группы на фоне перорального приема Trigonella foenum-g raecum. К концу наблюдения уровень гликемии был почти в два раза меньше у животных первой группы по сравнению со второй (p &lt; 0,05). У животных первой группы количество лейкоцитов было выше по сравнению со второй группой, но эта разница была не достоверной. Однако, было зафиксировано существенное увеличение количества гранулоцитов более чем в два раза (p &lt; 0,05), что свидетельствует об иммуномодулирующем свойс тве Trigonella foenum- graecum, что отразилось на активности регенерации инфицированной раны в положительную сторону у крыс первой группы.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. В результате этого исследования получены многообещающие перспективы использования препарата растительного происхождения Trigonella foenum- graecum в коррекции гипергликемии и лечения инфицированных ран. Применение Пажитника местно в виде экстракта уменьшило воспаление и улучшило заживление ран у крыс, страдающих стероидной гипергликемией.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Purpose</title><p>Purpose. To evaluate the intensity of healing of an infected skin wound in rats using Trigonella foenum- graecum (Fenugreek) against the background of experimental steroid hyperglycemia.</p></sec><sec><title>Materials and methods</title><p>Materials and methods. The rats included in the study (n = 20) were divided into two equal groups. First, a model of steroid hyperglycemia was created for all animals. Then the same animals (n = 20) were used to create models of infected skin wound. The rats of the first group (the main one) were treated with wound surface ointment containing Trigonella foenum- graecum. Also, Trigonella foenum- graecum extract was constantly added to the water for the rats of the first group. Intact vaseline ointment was applied to the wound of the second group (control) rats. After 5 days, we evaluated the wound regeneration activity, blood glucose levels, and blood panel in all animals.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. This study showed several positive aspects of the use of Trigonella foenum-g raecum in terms of treatment of infected skin wounds in animals with steroid hyperglycemia. The decrease in glucose levels almost to baseline values in the rats of the main group against the background of oral administration of Trigonella foenum-g raecum was recorded. By the end of the observation, the level of glycemia was almost two times less in animals of the first group compared to the second (p &lt; 0.05). In animals of the first group, the number of leukocytes was higher compared to the second group, but this difference was not significant. However, we recorded a significant increase in the number of granulocytes by more than two times (p &lt; 0.05), which indicates the immunomodulatory property of Trigonella foenum- graecum, which affected the regeneration activity of the infected wound in a positive way in rats of the first group.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. As a result of this study, promising prospects have been obtained for the use of the plant‑ derived drug Trigonella foenum- graecum in the correction of hyperglycemia and the treatment of infected wounds. Application of fenugreek topically in the form of an extract reduced inflammation and improved wound healing in rats suffering from steroid hyperglycemia.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>сахарный диабет 2 типа</kwd><kwd>эксперимент</kwd><kwd>регенерация</kwd><kwd>стероидная гипергликемия</kwd><kwd>диабетическая стопа</kwd><kwd>инфицированная рана кожи</kwd><kwd>Trigonella foenum-graecum (Пажитник)</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>type 2 diabetes mellitus</kwd><kwd>experiment</kwd><kwd>regeneration</kwd><kwd>steroid hyperglycemia</kwd><kwd>diabetic foot</kwd><kwd>infected skin wound</kwd><kwd>Trigonella foenum‑graecum (Fenugreek)</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Javeed N, Matveyenko AV. Circadian Etiology of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus. 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