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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">rpmj</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Research'n Practical Medicine Journal</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Research and Practical Medicine Journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="epub">2410-1893</issn><publisher><publisher-name>"QUASAR", LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17709/2410-1893-2023-10-4-7</article-id><article-id custom-type="edn" pub-id-type="custom">BVMKQI</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">rpmj-936</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Оригинальные статьи. Урология и андрология</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Original Articles. Urology</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Метаболический профиль у пациентов с раком предстательной железы</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Metabolic profile in patients with prostate cancer</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5612-1878</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Помешкин</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pomeshkin</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> </p><p>Помешкин Евгений Владимирович – к.м.н., врач-уролог, заведующий урологическим отделением №2 ГБУЗ «Клиническая больница Святителя Луки», г. Санкт-Петербург, Российская Федерация; доцент кафедры внутренних болезней ФГБОУ ВО «Кемеровский государственный университет», г. Кемерово, Российская Федерация</p><p>ORCID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5612-1878" ext-link-type="uri">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5612-1878</ext-link>, SPIN: 5661-1947, AuthorID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=910313" ext-link-type="uri">910313</ext-link>, Scopus Author ID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.scopus.com/authid/detail.uri?authorId=36671852200" ext-link-type="uri">36671852200</ext-link></p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> </p><p>Evgeny V. Pomeshkin – Cand. Sci. (Medicine), Urologist, Head of Urology Department No. 2, St. Luke's Clinical Hospital, Saint Petersburg, Russian Federation; Associate Professor, Department of Internal Medicine, Kemerovo State University, Kemerovo, Russian Federation</p><p>ORCID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5612-1878" ext-link-type="uri">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5612-1878</ext-link>, SPIN: 5661-1947, AuthorID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=910313" ext-link-type="uri">910313</ext-link>, Scopus Author ID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.scopus.com/authid/detail.uri?authorId=36671852200" ext-link-type="uri">36671852200</ext-link></p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">pomeshkin@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3897-2326</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Смирнов</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Smirnov</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> </p><p>Смирнов Алексей Валерьевич – ассистент кафедры эпидемиологии, инфекционных болезней и дерматовенерологии ФГБОУ ВО «Кемеровский государственный медицинский университет» Минздрава России, г. Кемерово, Российская Федерация</p><p>ORCID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3897-2326" ext-link-type="uri">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3897-2326</ext-link>, SPIN: 1066-4745, AuthorID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=1163723" ext-link-type="uri">1163723</ext-link></p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> </p><p>Aleksey V. Smirnov – Assistant, Department of Epidemiology, Infectious Diseases and Dermatovenerology, Kemerovo State Medical University, Kemerovo, Russian Federation</p><p>ORCID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3897-2326" ext-link-type="uri">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3897-2326</ext-link>, SPIN: 1066-4745, AuthorID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=1163723" ext-link-type="uri">1163723</ext-link></p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">alsmirnov_95@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2767-7153</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Попов</surname><given-names>С. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Popov</surname><given-names>S. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> </p><p>Попов Сергей Валерьевич – д.м.н., профессор, главный врач ГБУЗ «Клиническая больница Святителя Луки», г. Санкт-Петербург, Российская Федерация; руководитель Городского центра эндоскопической урологии и новых технологий Санкт-Петербурга, г. Санкт-Петербург, Российская Федерация</p><p>ORCID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2767-7153" ext-link-type="uri">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2767-7153</ext-link>, SPIN: 3830-9539, AuthorID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=211507" ext-link-type="uri">211507</ext-link>, Scopus Author ID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.scopus.com/authid/detail.uri?authorId=57197368945" ext-link-type="uri">57197368945</ext-link>, ResearcherID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.webofscience.com/wos/author/record/G-3819-2015" ext-link-type="uri">G-3819-2015</ext-link></p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> </p><p>Sergey V. Popov – Dr. Sci. (Medicine), Professor, Chief Physician, St. Luke's Clinical Hospital, Saint Petersburg, Russian Federation; Head of the St. Petersburg City Center for Endoscopic Urology and New Technologies, Saint Petersburg, Russian Federation</p><p>ORCID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2767-7153" ext-link-type="uri">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2767-7153</ext-link>, SPIN: 3830-9539, AuthorID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=211507" ext-link-type="uri">211507</ext-link>, Scopus Author ID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.scopus.com/authid/detail.uri?authorId=57197368945" ext-link-type="uri">57197368945</ext-link>, ResearcherID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.webofscience.com/wos/author/record/G-3819-2015" ext-link-type="uri">G-3819-2015</ext-link></p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">doc.popov@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5566-9789</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Орлов</surname><given-names>И. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Orlov</surname><given-names>I. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> </p><p>Орлов Игорь Николаевич – к.м.н., врач-уролог, заместитель главного врача по медицинской части ГБУЗ «Клиническая больница Святителя Луки», г. Санкт-Петербург, Российская Федерация</p><p>ORCID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5566-9789" ext-link-type="uri">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5566-9789</ext-link>, SPIN: 2116-4127, AuthorID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=105712" ext-link-type="uri">105712</ext-link>, Scopus Author ID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.scopus.com/authid/detail.uri?authorId=37009926100" ext-link-type="uri">37009926100</ext-link></p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> </p><p>Igor N. Orlov – Cand. Sci. (Medicine), Urologist, Deputy Chief Medical Officer, St. Luke's Clinical Hospital, Saint Petersburg, Russian Federation</p><p>ORCID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5566-9789" ext-link-type="uri">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5566-9789</ext-link>, SPIN: 2116-4127, AuthorID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=105712" ext-link-type="uri">105712</ext-link>, Scopus Author ID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.scopus.com/authid/detail.uri?authorId=37009926100" ext-link-type="uri">37009926100</ext-link></p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">doc.orlov@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7102-2408</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Брагин-Мальцев</surname><given-names>А. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bragin-Maltsev</surname><given-names>A. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> </p><p>Брагин-Мальцев Андрей Игоревич – врач-уролог урологического отделения ГАУЗ «Кузбасская клиническая больница скорой медицинской помощи им. М. А. Подгорбунского», г. Кемерово, Российская Федерация; ассистент кафедры факультетской хирургии и урологии ФГБОУ ВО «Кемеровский государственный медицинский университет» Минздрава России, г. Кемерово, Российская Федерация</p><p>ORCID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7102-2408" ext-link-type="uri">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7102-2408</ext-link>, SPIN: 9130-7130, AuthorID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=1191350" ext-link-type="uri">1191350</ext-link></p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> </p><p>Andrey I. Bragin-Maltsev – Urologist of the Urology Department of the Kuzbass Clinical Emergency Hospital named after M. A. Podgorbunsky, Kemerovo, Russian Federation; Assistant of the Department of Faculty Surgery and Urology of the Kemerovo State Medical University, Kemerovo, Russian Federation</p><p>ORCID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7102-2408" ext-link-type="uri">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7102-2408</ext-link>, SPIN: 9130-7130, AuthorID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=1191350" ext-link-type="uri">1191350</ext-link></p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">Bragin_maltsev@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Кемеровский государственный университет, г. Кемерово, Российская Федерация&#13;
&lt;p&gt;&#13;
Клиническая больница Святителя Луки, г. Санкт-Петербург, Российская Федерация</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Kemerovo State University, Kemerovo, Russian Federation&#13;
&lt;p&gt;&#13;
St. Luke's Clinical Hospital, Saint Petersburg, Russian Federation</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Кемеровский государственный медицинский университет&lt;p&gt;&#13;
г. Кемерово, Российская Федерация</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Kemerovo State Medical University&lt;p&gt;&#13;
Kemerovo, Russian Federation</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Клиническая больница Святителя Луки&lt;p&gt;&#13;
 г. Санкт-Петербург, Российская Федерация</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>St. Luke's Clinical Hospital&lt;p&gt;&#13;
Saint Petersburg, Russian Federation</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Кемеровский государственный медицинский университет Минздрава России, г. Кемерово, Российская Федерация&#13;
&lt;p&gt;&#13;
Кузбасская клиническая больница скорой медицинской помощи им. М. А. Подгорбунского, г. Кемерово, Российская Федерация</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Kemerovo State Medical University, Kemerovo, Russian Federation&#13;
&lt;p&gt;&#13;
Kuzbass Clinical Emergency Hospital named after M. A. Podgorbunsky, Kemerovo, Russian Federation</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>17</day><month>11</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>10</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>82</fpage><lpage>91</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Помешкин Е.В., Смирнов А.В., Попов С.В., Орлов И.Н., Брагин-Мальцев А.И., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Помешкин Е.В., Смирнов А.В., Попов С.В., Орлов И.Н., Брагин-Мальцев А.И.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Pomeshkin E.V., Smirnov A.V., Popov S.V., Orlov I.N., Bragin-Maltsev A.I.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.rpmj.ru/rpmj/article/view/936">https://www.rpmj.ru/rpmj/article/view/936</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель исследования</title><p>Цель исследования. Оценить уровни метаболических маркеров у больных раком предстательной железы (РПЖ) в сравнении с пациентами, имеющими доброкачественную гиперплазию предстательной железы (ДГПЖ).</p></sec><sec><title>Пациенты и методы</title><p>Пациенты и методы. В исследование были включены 108 пациентов. Большая часть пациентов имела сопутствующие заболевания: ишемическая болезнь сердца, гипертоническая болезнь, почти у трети пациентов – сахарный диабет 2-го типа. Медиана (Ме) возраста 67 (64–73), индекс массы тела 25,9–34,7. В основную группу вошли 54 пациента с гистологически верифицированным РПЖ, группу сравнения составили 54 пациента с ДГПЖ. У всех пациентов определялся уровень основных биохимических показателей, скорость клубочковой фильтрации, показатели липидограммы, общего простатспецифического антигена (ПСА), общего тестостерона.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. При сравнении анамнестических и биохимических показателей анализируемые группы статистически значимо не различались. При сравнении групп по липидному статусу оказалось, что в группе с РПЖ, в отличие от группы пациентов с ДГПЖ, статистически достоверно отмечался более высокий уровень общего холестерина (5,13 (3,3–10,4) и 4,60 (2,5–6,3)) ммоль/л, соответственно, p = 0,023), липопротеидов низкой плотности (2,93 (0,8–5,9) и 2,60 (0,9–4,2) ммоль/л, соответственно, p = 0,035), триглицеридов (2,10 (1,0–8,0) и 1,70 (0,5–7,3) ммоль/л, соответственно, p = 0,048). При дислипидемии был выявлен повышенный риск развития РПЖ. При корреляционном анализе обнаружена прямая умеренная связь между уровнями общего ПСА и концентрацией общего холестерина (r = 0,51).</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. В нашем исследовании выявлено, что в группе с РПЖ отмечался более высокий уровень общего холестерина, липопротеидов низкой плотности и триглицеридов в отличие от группы пациентов с ДГПЖ. Кроме того, в группе пациентов с ДГПЖ дислипидемия являлась фактором риска развития РПЖ, что необходимо учитывать при профилактике и диагностике РПЖ.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Purpose of the study</title><p>Purpose of the study. To evaluate the levels of metabolic markers in patients with prostate cancer (PCa) in comparison with patients with benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH).</p></sec><sec><title>Patients and methods</title><p>Patients and methods. 108 patients were included in the study. The majority of patients had comorbidities: coronary heart disease, hypertension, and almost one third of patients had type 2 diabetes mellitus. Median (Me) age was 67 (64–74), body mass index was 25.9–34.7. The main study group included 54 patients with histologically verified prostate cancer, the comparison group consisted of 54 patients with benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH). The level of basic biochemical parameters, glomerular filtration rate, lipidogram, total prostate-specific antigen (PSA), total testosterone was determined in all patients.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. When comparing anamnestic and biochemical parameters, the groups were not statistically significantly different. When comparing the groups by lipid status, it turned out that in the group with RPW, in contrast to the group of patients with BHP, statistically significantly higher levels of total cholesterol (5.13 (3.3–10,4) and 4.60 (2.5–6.3)) mmol/L, respectively, p = 0.023), low–density lipoproteins (2.93 (0.8–5.9) and 2.60 (0.9–4.2) mmol/L, respectively, p = 0.035), triglycerides (2.10 (1.0–8.0) and 1.70 (0.5–7.3) mmol/L, respectively, p = 0.048). In case of dyslipidemia, an increased risk of developing PCa was identified. Correlation analysis revealed a direct moderate relationship between total PSA levels and total cholesterol concentration (r = 0.51).</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. Our study revealed that in the PCa group, there was a higher level of total cholesterol, low-density lipoproteins, and triglycerides, in contrast to the group of patients with BPH. Additionally, in the group of patients with BPH, dyslipidemia was a risk factor in the development of PCa, which should be taken into account in PCa prevention and diagnosis.</p></sec><sec><title> </title><p> </p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>рак предстательной железы</kwd><kwd>метаболические процессы</kwd><kwd>дислипидемия</kwd><kwd>диагностика</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>prostate cancer</kwd><kwd>metabolic processes</kwd><kwd>dyslipidemia</kwd><kwd>diagnostics</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Hryniewicz-Jankowska A, Augoff K, Sikorski AF. The role of cholesterol and cholesterol-driven membrane raft domains in prostate cancer. Exp Biol Med (Maywood). 2019 Oct;244(13):1053–1061. https://doi.org/10.1177/1535370219870771</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Hryniewicz-Jankowska A, Augoff K, Sikorski AF. 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