Evaluation of the results of the use of reticular implants in alloplastic hernia of the esophageal aperture of the diaphragm

The review of the literature examines the results of modern randomized cohort studies on the efficacy of alloplas-ty in hernia of the esophageal aperture of the diaphragm. The complications and relapses after plastic are analyzed by various types of reticular implants: polypropylene, polytetrafluoroethylene, lightweight, resorbable and biological cell — free dermal implants. As a result of the analysis, the presence of serious complications and relapses after the use of certain techniques for alloplasty of the hernia of the esophageal aperture of the diaphragm has been proved, and also identified the problematic issues of the evolutionary development of these techniques in the conduct of operative surgical interventions.

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